Adiabatic Wind Descending Homework Problem

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving a homework problem involving adiabatic processes in meteorology, specifically the temperature change in Denver due to descending air from Grays Peak. The initial conditions include an air pressure of 5.65×104 Pa and a temperature of -16.0°C at Grays Peak, while Denver has a temperature of 2.0°C and a pressure of 8.12×104 Pa. The key equation for this adiabatic process is PVγ = constant, which relates pressure and volume during the descent. Participants are seeking guidance on transforming this equation into a pressure-temperature relationship to calculate the temperature rise in Denver.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of adiabatic processes in thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with the ideal gas law and its applications
  • Knowledge of the concept of gamma (γ) in relation to specific heat capacities
  • Basic skills in algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the derivation of the adiabatic process equations
  • Study the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature in gases
  • Learn about the specific heat capacities of air and their impact on temperature changes
  • Explore practical applications of adiabatic processes in meteorology
USEFUL FOR

Students studying thermodynamics, meteorologists analyzing weather patterns, and anyone interested in the physics of atmospheric phenomena.

DK007
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Hi everybody, this is my first post on your forum and i hope someone can help me :)

the problem is i can figure out how to approuch this problem :s i do know that the process of the air descending is adiabatic but still i can't get it :(

thanks for your help guys in advance.

Homework Statement



Suppose a strong wind is blowing toward Denver (elevation 1630 m) from Grays Peak (80 km) west of Denver, at an elevation of 4350 m), where the air pressure is 5.65×104 Pa and the air temperature is -16.0°C . The temperature and pressure in Denver before the wind arrives are 2.0 °C and 8.12×10^4 Pa. By how many Celsius degrees will the temperature in Denver rise when the chinook arrives?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, the descent of the air is adiabatic. There's an equation that describes what happens in an adiabatic process; it's PV^gamma=constant. Do you know how to transform this into a pressure-temperature relationship?
 
Hi ! thanks for your reply, as PV^gamma=constant i think we can say that p_1*v_1^gamma=p_2*v_2^gamma, but how to involve pressure in it ?

thanks :)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 60 ·
3
Replies
60
Views
7K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
11K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
31
Views
4K