An Angular Velocity Question

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the maximum angular velocity of a turntable with a coin placed 13.0 cm from its center, given static and kinetic coefficients of friction of 0.740 and 0.450, respectively. The key to solving this problem lies in determining the point at which the static frictional force is overcome by the centrifugal force acting on the coin. The relationship between these forces is governed by the equations of motion, specifically using the formula for centripetal acceleration, a = v²/r.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static and kinetic friction coefficients
  • Knowledge of centripetal acceleration and its formula
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the maximum static frictional force using the formula f_s = μ_s * m * g
  • Explore the relationship between angular velocity and centripetal force
  • Learn how to derive the equation for angular velocity from the centripetal acceleration formula
  • Investigate real-world applications of angular velocity in rotational systems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and rotational motion, as well as educators looking for practical examples of friction and angular velocity calculations.

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Homework Statement



A 6.90 coin is placed 13.0 from the center of a turntable. The coin has static and kinetic coefficients of friction with the turntable surface of = 0.740 and = 0.450.

What is the maximum angular velocity with which the turntable can spin without the coin sliding?

Homework Equations


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The Attempt at a Solution


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\sum\vec{F}=m\vec{a}

and

\vec{a}=\vec{v}^2/r.
 
Welcome to PF.

Without knowing what your units are generally you need to figure what point at which the static frictional force will be overcome by the outward force on the coin from rotation. The frictional force depends on the coefficient of friction and its weight which is mass times gravity.
 

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