Analytic geometry easy but tricky problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a problem in analytic geometry involving two lines and their intersection points, specifically with the parameters defined as ##p=-\frac{1}{m}## and the distance between points L and M being 5. The user initially struggled with algebraically intersecting the lines but ultimately found a solution. Key insights include the importance of understanding the relationship between the slopes of the lines and their intersection points when y=0.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of analytic geometry concepts, particularly line equations.
  • Familiarity with slope-intercept form and perpendicular lines.
  • Basic algebra skills for solving equations.
  • Knowledge of distance formula in coordinate geometry.
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the concept of perpendicular lines in analytic geometry.
  • Learn how to derive equations from given geometric conditions.
  • Study the distance formula and its applications in coordinate geometry.
  • Practice solving intersection problems involving multiple lines.
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Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those focusing on analytic geometry, as well as anyone looking to enhance their problem-solving skills in geometric contexts.

greg_rack
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Homework Statement
The straight line with equation , y = mx + 3 where , m > 0, m ≠ 1 is perpendicular to the line with
equation y = px + 2
The lines cut the x-axis at the points L and M respectively. The length of LM is 5 units.
What is the value of m + p given that m > 1?

CARTESIAN PLANE ATTACHED BELOW
Relevant Equations
none
Schermata 2020-10-21 alle 22.36.21.png
I started off by indicating ##p=-\frac{1}{m}## since it's perpendicular. The sum ##m+p## is now ##\frac{m^2-1}{m}##.
Honestly, I can't go beyond that. The interceptions with the y-axis are of course unuseful, I tried algebraically intersecting the two lines but I came up with nothing... and I still can't get how to use that ##LM=5##.
 
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greg_rack said:
how to use that ##LM=5##.
The points L & M are on the lines when y=0. Also the distance between them is given. You can make some equations from these facts.
 
DaveE said:
The points L & M are on the lines when y=0. Also the distance between them is given. You can make some equations from these facts.
Thanks, did it!
 
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