Analyzing Linear Combinations: v1, v2 and v3

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of linear combinations in the context of three vectors, v1, v2, and v3, represented as a 3x3 matrix. The reduced row echelon form (RREF) of the matrix indicates that v3 can be expressed as a linear combination of v1 and v2, specifically v3 = 1v1 + 0v2. It is clarified that having a coefficient of zero (c2 = 0) does not disqualify v3 from being a linear combination of v1 and v2. Additionally, zero is confirmed to be a scalar in this context.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear algebra concepts, specifically linear combinations.
  • Familiarity with matrix operations, including reduced row echelon form (RREF).
  • Knowledge of vector representation in a three-dimensional space.
  • Basic understanding of scalars and their role in linear equations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of linear combinations in vector spaces.
  • Learn how to compute the reduced row echelon form (RREF) of matrices using tools like MATLAB or Python's NumPy library.
  • Explore the implications of coefficients in linear combinations, particularly the role of zero coefficients.
  • Investigate the relationship between linear independence and linear combinations in higher dimensions.
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those studying linear algebra, as well as professionals in fields requiring vector analysis and matrix computations.

pyroknife
Messages
611
Reaction score
4
Lets say you have 3 vectors v1, v2,v3. They form a 3x3 matrix.

Let's say you're asked if v3 is a linear combo of the other two vectors.

Rref of the matrix gives
1 0 1
0 1 0
0 0 0

The definition of a Linear combo is v3=c1v1+c2v2 where c1 and c2 are scalars.

Okay do this is where I get con fused . If u look at the above matrix c2=0 which means v3=c1v1. Would that mean its not a linear combination of v2 since c2=0?

Also is 0 a scalar?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
pyroknife said:
Okay do this is where I get con fused . If u look at the above matrix c2=0 which means v3=c1v1. Would that mean its not a linear combination of v2 since c2=0?

Also is 0 a scalar?
It IS a linear combination. c2 = 0 is allowed. 0 is a scalar.
 
pyroknife said:
Lets say you have 3 vectors v1, v2,v3. They form a 3x3 matrix.

Let's say you're asked if v3 is a linear combo of the other two vectors.

Rref of the matrix gives
1 0 1
0 1 0
0 0 0
Assuming this is an augmented matrix, you have c1 = 1 and c2 = 0.
pyroknife said:
The definition of a Linear combo is v3=c1v1+c2v2 where c1 and c2 are scalars.

Okay do this is where I get con fused . If u look at the above matrix c2=0 which means v3=c1v1. Would that mean its not a linear combination of v2 since c2=0?
No, v3 is a linear combination of v1 and v2; namely, v3 = 1v1 + 0v2.
pyroknife said:
Also is 0 a scalar?
Yes, unless you're talking about a 0 vector, which in this case would be <0, 0, 0>.
 

Similar threads

Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
7K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
3K