Anglar motion, where do i start

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the final position and x,y velocities of a point on a Cartesian plane after it rotates around another point, given an initial x,y velocity. The recommended approach involves using complex algebra, where the position is expressed as x + iy and the velocity as Vx + iVy. The rotation is achieved by multiplying these expressions by cos(ang) + i sin(ang), with 'ang' representing the angle of rotation. The transformed x and y values are then converted back to the original coordinate system, while the rotated velocity remains unchanged.

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  • Understanding of complex numbers and their representation in algebra
  • Familiarity with Cartesian coordinates and their manipulation
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, specifically sine and cosine
  • Basic principles of rotational motion in physics
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and rotational motion, as well as anyone interested in applying complex algebra to solve motion-related problems.

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Homework Statement


How do i work out the final position and x,y velocities of a single point on a cartesian plane after it rotates around another point. We are given an initial x,y velocity.


Homework Equations


unknown at this stage


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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The easiest way (in my opinion) is with complex algebra. Find the position of your single point with respect to the rotation center and express it as x + iy. Express the velocity as Vx + iVy. Multiply each by cos(ang) + i sin(ang) where ang is the angle of rotation. Transform the resulting x & y values back to the original origin. (The rotated velocity is ok as it is.)
 
thank you
i'll try and do some research
 

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