Another Hydrostaic force Problem

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The discussion centers on calculating the hydrostatic force on a submerged cylindrical drum with a radius of 3 ft and a depth of 10 ft in water. The pressure is defined as P=pgd, where p represents density, g is gravitational acceleration, and d is the distance below the surface. The pressure at a specific depth is given as δ_i=62.5(7-y^*_i), which incorrectly assumes pg=62.5 without accounting for gravitational acceleration. The correct density of water is 62.4 lb/ft³, and gravitational acceleration is 32.174 ft/s², indicating an error in the pressure calculation.

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This is a problem right out of the text of my calculus book. So I actually have the work, but I'm confused about something the did.

Problem: Find the hydrostatic force on one end of a cylindrical drum with radius 3 ft. if the drum is submerged in water 10 ft deep.

I attached a diagram

Pressure can be defined:

p=density, d=distance below the surface

P=pgd=\delta d

The area of the ith strip is:

A_i=2\sqrt{9-(y^*_i)^2}\Delta y

The average distance below the surface is:

d_i=7-y^*_i

Then when they write the pressure, they give:

\delta_i=62.5(7-y^*_i)

The implies that pg=62.5.

The density of water is p=62.4 lb/ft^3

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density_of_water

Gravitational acceleration is 32.174 ft/s^2

So how does \delta d_i=pgd_i=62.5(7-y^*_i) ? Is this an error? It seems that they accidently neglected to account for gravitational acceleration.
 

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Yeah, it's an error.
 

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