High School Are black holes white or monochromatic?

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Black holes are considered perfectly black according to classical physics. The discussion raises questions about Hawking radiation, specifically whether it is broadband or limited to specific energy levels. It is suggested that Hawking radiation approximates a blackbody, emitting a broad range of wavelengths that vary with the black hole's mass. For black holes more massive than the moon, the radiation temperature is lower than the cosmic background. This understanding highlights the complex nature of black holes and their radiation properties.
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I was asked if black holes are white today. I answered no, they're perfectly black to fit with classical physics since it's a high school kid who asked.

It did get me thinking about Hawking radiation though and I haven't been able to find an answer to my question online. Is Hawking radiation broadband or does it only emit photons at very specific energy levels?
 
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I believe Hawking radiation approximates a blackbody, so a black hole would emit a broad range of wavelengths which would change as it gains or loses mass.
 
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Drakkith said:
I believe Hawking radiation approximates a blackbody, so a black hole would emit a broad range of wavelengths which would change as it gains or loses mass.
That is my understanding as well.
 
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UC Berkely, December 16, 2025 https://news.berkeley.edu/2025/12/16/whats-powering-these-mysterious-bright-blue-cosmic-flashes-astronomers-find-a-clue/ AT 2024wpp, a luminous fast blue optical transient, or LFBOT, is the bright blue spot at the upper right edge of its host galaxy, which is 1.1 billion light-years from Earth in (or near) a galaxy far, far away. Such objects are very bright (obiously) and very energetic. The article indicates that AT 2024wpp had a peak luminosity of 2-4 x...

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