In the discussion about whether generators are preserved under homomorphism, the main question revolves around a cyclic group G with generator g and a homomorphism θ: G --> H. It is questioned whether θ(g) serves as a generator for H. Participants are encouraged to either prove this assertion or provide a counterexample, prompting exploration of the implications of θ(g) = h and the behavior of θ(g^2). Additionally, the cyclic nature of group H is questioned, leading to further examination of the properties of homomorphisms. The conversation highlights the complexity of group theory and the nuances of how generators behave under homomorphic mappings.