Asymptotic safety and local gauge invariance

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the necessity of local gauge invariance in fundamental theories within Quantum Field Theory (QFT) and its relation to asymptotic safety. It highlights that gauge invariance is not a fundamental requirement for nonlinear relativistic quantum field theories in all dimensions, referencing F. Wilczek's remarks and a survey article on Yang-Mills theories. Specifically, it notes that rigorous nonlinear scalar fields exist in 2 and 3 dimensions, while Yang-Mills theory remains the best candidate for a rigorous construction in 4 dimensions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Quantum Field Theory (QFT)
  • Familiarity with local gauge invariance concepts
  • Knowledge of Yang-Mills theory
  • Basic grasp of dimensional analysis in field theories
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of local gauge invariance in QFT
  • Study the construction and properties of Yang-Mills theories
  • Explore the concept of asymptotic safety in quantum gravity
  • Review survey articles on nonlinear scalar fields in various dimensions
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Physicists, theoretical researchers, and students interested in Quantum Field Theory, particularly those exploring the foundations of gauge theories and their implications for asymptotic safety.

metroplex021
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Hi folks -- does anyone know of a good survey article on the topic of whether local gauge invariance is a requirement of a fundamental theory within QFT -- hence of an asymptotically safe theory?

I only have a few scattered remarks to this effect (by F. Wilczek mostly), so any good references or even statements of the state of play would be most appreciated!
 
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Gauge invariance is not a fundamental requirement for a nonlinear relativistic quantum field theory that rigourously exists, at least not in all dimensions. For example, http://www.claymath.org/sites/default/files/yangmills.pdf (section 6.2) says there are rigourous nonlinear scalar fields in 2 and 3 dimensions. However they go on to discuss that in 4 dimensions the best candidate for a rigourous construction seems to be Yang-Mills, which is a gauge theory.
 
thank you very much, that is tremendously helpful!
 

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