Atom Shapes: Visualizing Electron Clouds

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter clm321
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    Atom Electron Shapes
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around visualizing atomic structures, specifically focusing on electron cloud shapes and orbital designs. Participants express challenges in conceptualizing these shapes and the movement of electrons between different states, including ground and excited states.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks resources to better visualize atomic structures, noting that common representations often depict electron orbitals as circular shapes, despite the existence of various orbital forms.
  • Another participant provides a link to a Wikipedia page that includes diagrams of atomic orbitals.
  • A participant expresses gratitude for the resource but mentions difficulty in imagining electron movement between orbitals and returning to ground states.
  • One participant describes the shapes of different orbitals (s, p, d) and draws an analogy to standing waves in three dimensions.
  • A request is made for a computer-generated video demonstrating electron transitions, specifically mentioning excited states of oxygen atoms.
  • A link is shared to a gallery showcasing atomic and molecular orbitals, including complex shapes.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the complexity of visualizing atomic structures and the need for better resources, but there is no consensus on the best methods for understanding electron movement or the most effective visual aids.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding the dynamics of electron transitions and the limitations of traditional visual representations of atomic orbitals.

clm321
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im having a little trouble trying to picture an atom in my head with accurate electron cloud designee and shape can someone give me some pictures or a site that might help.
every picture i ever see of an atom is with the electron orbital in curricular shapes but i know there is a wide eray of different orbital shapes.
 
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thank you that is actualy a good site. but I am also having troubles getting to imagine how it moves through these orbital and back to the ground state and then back to the other orbitals
 
Well, s - 1 lobe, p - 2 lobes, d - 4 lobes and so on.

It's really highly analogous to a standing wave (on a string or whatever) only in three dimensions.

Molecular orbitals, in turn, can be visualized as combinations of atomic ones.
 
ok but is there maybe i computer generated video i could watch of an electron going from a ground state to an excited state with complicated orbitals such as an excited oxygen atom
 

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