Back to School: Analyzing e^x and its Variations

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the properties of the exponential function e^x and its variations, specifically whether e^x, e^x + e^-x, and e^x - e^-x are even or odd functions. It is established that e^x is neither even nor odd, as substituting -x into e^x results in exp(-x), which does not satisfy the conditions for evenness or oddness. Conversely, e^x + e^-x is confirmed to be an even function, while e^x - e^-x is classified as an odd function. Graphical analysis is recommended to visualize these properties.

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  • Understanding of even and odd functions
  • Familiarity with exponential functions
  • Basic knowledge of trigonometric functions
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  • Study the definitions of even and odd functions in detail
  • Learn about the properties of exponential functions
  • Explore graphical methods for analyzing function symmetry
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Students in mathematics, educators teaching calculus, and anyone interested in the properties of exponential functions and their applications in analysis.

thenewbosco
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just starting up the school year again and my brain is not there yet.

Is e^x an even or odd function.

also what about
e^x + e^-x

and

e^x - e^-x

thanks for the help.
 
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Have you tried to apply the definitions of even and odd functions? Where does it get you?
 
it gets me nowhere. applying the definition and inserting -x into e^x just gives (1/e^x) which is neither f(x) nor -f(x).
 
a function is even iff f(-x) = f(x), for example cos(x)
a function is odd iff f(-x) = -f(x), for example sin(x)

exp(-x) <> exp(x) <> -exp(x), so exp(x) is neither
exp(-x)+exp(x) = exp(x)+exp(-x), so exp(x)+exp(-x) is even (=2cos(x))
exp(-x)-exp(x) = -(exp(x)-exp(-x)), so exp(x)-exp(-x) is odd (=2isin(x))
 
Another approach, graphically. An even function is symmetric to the y-axis, an odd function symmetric to the origin. Graph you functions and see what you come up with.
 
thenewbosco said:
...which is neither f(x) nor -f(x).

It's possible for a function to be neither even nor odd.
 

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