Base Excitation: Find response and transmitted force

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the response equation z(t) and the transmitted force for a vehicle navigating a rough road, utilizing the differential equation x'' + 2ζω(x'-x_b') + ω^2(x-x_b) = 0. The variable x_b(t) is defined as X(iω)e^(iωt), linking the spatial curve of the road to the time domain response. The participant initially struggled with relating spatial and temporal variables but successfully resolved the confusion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential equations, specifically second-order linear equations.
  • Familiarity with vehicle dynamics and response analysis.
  • Knowledge of Laplace transforms and their application in time-domain analysis.
  • Basic concepts of damping ratios (ζ) and natural frequency (ω).
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Laplace transforms in solving differential equations.
  • Explore vehicle dynamics modeling techniques for rough terrain analysis.
  • Learn about the impact of damping ratios on system response in mechanical systems.
  • Investigate numerical methods for simulating vehicle responses on uneven surfaces.
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, automotive engineers, and students studying vehicle dynamics or mechanical vibrations will benefit from this discussion.

deerslayersh
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Homework Statement


The diagram simulates a vehicle driving on a rough road. Let v=constant. Find an equation for the response z(t) as well as the force transmitted to the vehicle

http://imgur.com/GUQcHx7

Homework Equations



x'' + 2ζω(x'-x_b') + ω^2(x-x_b) = 0
x_b(t) = X(iω)*e^(iωt)

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm confused at how to relate the equation y(x) to the time domain. We're given the curve the vehicle travels on with respect to x, but the response is with respect to time.
 

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I figured it out.
 

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