Beam Deflection in a Television Tube

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the beam deflection in a television tube where electrons possess a kinetic energy of 10.8 keV and are influenced by Earth's magnetic field of 55.0 µT. The acceleration of a single electron due to the magnetic field is determined to be 5.949657e14 m/s². The solution involves using kinematic equations to find the time taken to traverse 36.0 cm and subsequently calculating the deflection based on this time and the previously calculated acceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as force, mass, and acceleration.
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations for motion analysis.
  • Knowledge of electromagnetic principles, particularly the Lorentz force.
  • Ability to convert kinetic energy into velocity using the equation K=0.5mv².
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the Lorentz force in charged particle motion.
  • Learn how to derive velocity from kinetic energy in particle physics.
  • Explore advanced kinematic equations for non-linear motion scenarios.
  • Investigate the effects of varying magnetic fields on charged particle trajectories.
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and professionals in fields related to electromagnetism and particle dynamics will benefit from this discussion.

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[SOLVED] Beam Deflection in a Television Tube

Homework Statement


Each of the electrons in the beam of a television tube has a kinetic energy of 10.8 keV. The tube is oriented so that the electrons move horizontally from geomagnetic south to geomagnetic north. The vertical component of Earth's magnetic field points down and has a magnitude of 55.0 µT.

How far will the beam deflect in moving 36.0 cm through the television tube?

Homework Equations



F=Bqv
F=ma
K=.5mv^2

d=vi*t + .5at^2 ?


The Attempt at a Solution



I've already completed the first two parts of the problem:
(a) In what direction will the beam deflect? East
(b) What is the acceleration of a single electron due to the magnetic field? 5.949657e14 m/s^2

I'm honestly not sure how to calculate the deflection...do I use kinematic equations? Thanks for any tips you can provide!
 
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Figure out the time it takes to reach the end of the tube, and using this time and your acceleration that you calculated, you can find the deflection using kinematics.
 
Doh! I knew I was overlooking something small. Had to use k=.5mv^2 for the first part to determine the velocity then plug the velocity and displacement into find the time. Once I found the time, I used the acceleration calculated earlier and found the displacement. Simple! Thanks!
 

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