Bezier curves, tangent angles, and arc length

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the length of cubic Bezier curves and determining the tangent angle at any point on the curve. The key to these calculations lies in parameterizing the Bezier curve correctly. Ted Newman emphasizes that once parameterization is established, the arc length can be computed using the standard arc length formula, which necessitates certain smoothness conditions on the component functions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Cubic Bezier curve mathematics
  • Parameterization techniques
  • Arc length formula in calculus
  • Understanding of smoothness conditions (C^k continuity)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for parameterizing cubic Bezier curves
  • Study the arc length formula and its application to Bezier curves
  • Explore C^k continuity and its implications for curve calculations
  • Learn about numerical methods for approximating curve lengths
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Mathematicians, computer graphics developers, and anyone involved in curve modeling or animation who needs to perform calculations related to Bezier curves.

ZippyDee
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I am trying to do some calculations that involve cubic Bezier curves. I've been looking all over the place for information about Bezier curves, but I can't find anything that has what I'm looking for.

I need to be able to figure out the length of any curve with known control points (approximations are fine). And then I need to be able to get the tangent angle at any point on the curve.

I really have no idea how to figure this out, and most of the equations on lots of math websites and in the wikipedia entry have lots of complex equations that are only explained using terms that someone who already knew what they were looking at would understand...

Thanks in advance!
-Zippy Dee
Ted Newman
 
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If a Bezier curve is parameterized then calculation of tangent or curve lengths should be easy. So the question is how to parameterize it. This leads to the question how the Bezier curve is given.
 
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The length would then be given by the standard arc length formula, which would require I think, some ##C^k## condition on the component functions.
 

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