Building a Paper Bridge: Connecting the Rings and Deck

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion focuses on constructing a paper bridge using water-based glue and cotton strings, designed to support a minimum weight of 5 kg, with aspirations to hold up to 10 kg. A ring design was selected for its strength under tension, and the bridge will measure 50 cm in length. The main challenge discussed is how to effectively anchor the ring structures to a table, as a straight line attachment is deemed insufficient for stability.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of structural engineering principles, particularly tension and compression.
  • Familiarity with materials science, specifically the properties of paper and string.
  • Knowledge of basic bridge design concepts, including suspension bridges.
  • Experience with hands-on construction techniques using lightweight materials.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research advanced techniques for anchoring structures in lightweight bridge designs.
  • Explore the principles of suspension bridge design and how they apply to paper structures.
  • Investigate the use of rolled paper for enhancing compression strength in bridge designs.
  • Learn about the effects of load distribution in structural engineering to optimize design.
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This discussion is beneficial for engineering students, hobbyists in structural design, and educators looking for innovative project ideas in material science and physics.

Epsillon
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We are trying to build a bridge made from paper, water based glue and cotton strings. The bridge must be able to hold 5kg; however, we would like it to hold more weight. The weight of the bridge should also be taken into consideration.

So we came up with numerous designs and we finally decided on a ring design one of my friends came up with which is able to hold 7-10 kg of weight when it is being stretched. I attached pictures of the ring design with where the deck would be placed ; note the real bridge would be 50cm long with numerous strings.

Now we can't decide on how to connect those ring structures holding the deck up to the table. A straight line attached to a pillar on the table is not strong enough ...

Any suggestions?
Pictures:
http://img6.imageshack.us/img6/5963/cimg1366.jpg
http://img15.imageshack.us/img15/6438/cimg1365.jpg
http://img6.imageshack.us/img6/9610/cimg1367e.jpg
 
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We've done a similar project as a team building exercise. Only we used tape and newspaper.

Remember the string is good in tension and the paper (rolled up) is decent in compression. So a suspension style bridge will more than likely give the best result.

If you want to carry on with the ring design, i'd make 2 small ones and 2 that are intermedieate in size (or more in needed). Then connect these with short rolls of paper as you want the bending to be supported by the compression in the paper. I don't really see any effective way of anchoring it to the table so it will need to be stiff enough so that it can support the bending when just rested on the table.
 
Epsillon: That is a nice ring, but unfortunately, it serves no function, unless I am missing something.
 

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