Cadillac-Geo Collision: Calculating Speed of Impact

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a collision between a Cadillac and a Geo, focusing on calculating the speed of the Cadillac before the collision using principles from physics, including momentum conservation and frictional forces.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using the frictional force to determine deceleration and relate it to the initial velocity of the wreck. Questions arise about the application of the coefficient of kinetic friction and its relationship to normal force and deceleration.

Discussion Status

Some participants have suggested methods involving the conservation of momentum and the calculation of frictional force, while others are seeking clarification on how these concepts interrelate. There is an ongoing exploration of the problem without a clear consensus on the approach.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to begin solving the problem, indicating a need for foundational understanding of the concepts involved.

sealedhuman77
Messages
15
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A Cadillac of mass 2250 kg going east collides with a Geo of mass 1180 kg headed north on a level highway. The cars remain tangled and slide to rest after traveling 25 m in a straight line at an angle of 20° north of east. The coefficient of kinetic friction for the tires on the road is 0.2. How fast was the Cadillac traveling before the unfortunate collision?

Homework Equations


Frictional Force = coefficient of friction x normal force, inelastic collision, conservation of momentum, motion formulas.

The Attempt at a Solution


Did not know how to approach problem.

Thanks for the help
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
The frictional force allows you to calculate the deceleration of the two cars, which will allow you to solve for the initial velocity of the wreck, and then you can use the conservation of momentum law to calculate the components of the momentum before and after the collision, and thus the initial velocity of the Cadillac before the collision.
 
With the coefficient of kinetic friction, am I suppose to use it with normal force to find frictional force?

And also, I don't really understand how frictional force applies to deceleration.
 
With the coefficient of kinetic friction, am I suppose to use it with normal force to find frictional force?
Yes.

And also, I don't really understand how frictional force applies to deceleration.
Newton's 2nd law.
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
6K
Replies
3
Views
7K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
3K