Calculate DeltaH between 700K and 800K

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the change in enthalpy (ΔH) between two temperatures, 700 K and 800 K, using the equilibrium constant (kp) for the reaction involving nitrogen oxides. The equilibrium expressions derived are kp at 700 K as kp1 = pO2 * (0.872)^2 and at 800 K as kp2 = pO2 * (2.5)^2. The relationship ΔH = -ln(kp2/kp1) / (1/T2 - 1/T1) is established for calculating ΔH, with the assumption that all NO and O2 originate from the decomposition of NO2, allowing for the determination of individual partial pressures based on total pressure.

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il postino
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Homework Statement
For the reaction 2NO2 <---> 2NO + O2
It is known to reach equilibrium at a total pressure of 1 atm.
And it is known that the ratio pNO / pNO2 = 0.872 at 700K
and the ratio pNO / pNO2 = 2.5 at 800K.
Calculate the enthalpy of reaction between 700 and 800 K
Relevant Equations
Van´t Hoff
Hi all
Knowing that ##kp## is:
##k_p=\frac{pO_2.(pNO)^2}{(pNO_2)^2}##
And knowing these relationships between the partial pressures, I obtained:
At 700 K:
##pNO = 0.872.pNO2##
##k_p=pO_2.(0.872)^2##

At 800 K:
##pNO = 2.5.pNO2##
##k_p=pO_2.(2.5)^2##

Furthermore it is known that ##pNO + pNO + PO2 = 1 atm##

We also know that:
##\Delta H=\frac{-ln(\frac{kp2}{kp1})}{1/T2 - 1/T1}##

I honestly don't know how to continue.
Could you guide me?
Thank you very much
 
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I think you have to assume that you start with NO2 and decompose it, i.e. that all the NO and O2 comes from NO2, and pNO and pO2 are not independently variable. Then if you know pNO/pNO2, you can work out pO2/pNO2, and knowing the total pressure, you can work out the individual partial pressures.
 
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mjc123 said:
I think you have to assume that you start with NO2 and decompose it, i.e. that all the NO and O2 comes from NO2, and pNO and pO2 are not independently variable. Then if you know pNO/pNO2, you can work out pO2/pNO2, and knowing the total pressure, you can work out the individual partial pressures.
Excuse me Mjc, I can't understand yet.
 

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