How Does NaOH Affect the Degree of Dissociation of Triethylamine?

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The discussion centers on calculating the degree of dissociation of triethylamine in a solution mixed with NaOH. The ionization constant of triethylamine is given as 6.4 x 10^(-5), and the initial concentration is 0.1 M. The contributor initially miscalculated the degree of dissociation but later corrected the error by including the concentration of triethylamine in the denominator. After the correction, the calculated degree of dissociation matched the book's answer of 6.4 x 10^(-3). The conversation highlights the importance of careful calculations in chemistry.
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Homework Statement


The ionization constant of ## {(C_2 H_5)}_3 {N}## is 6.4 x 10^(-5). Calculate degree of dissociation in its 0.1 M solution when it is mixed with 0.01 M NaOH solution.

2. The attempt at a solution
the compound gives ##{(C_2 H_5)}_3 {NH+}## and ##OH-##. C is initial concentration of compound=0.1 M and x as degree of dissociation- C*x is final concentration of ##{(C_2 H_5)}_3 {NH+}## and since NaOH is strong electrolyte 0.01 M OH- is present. Since x is small compared to 0.01 we take OH concentration as 0.01. Now (C*x)(0.01)=K. placing 0.1 as C we get x as 6.4 x 10^(-2). However the answer is 6.4 x 10^(-3). Where am I wrong?
 
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Never mind. I totally forgot to write C in denominator. Silly me.
 
You are saying you now get the same answer as the book? I got the same answer so the book appears to be right. :oldsmile: Question phrasing a bit loose.
 
epenguin said:
You are saying you now get the same answer as the book? I got the same answer so the book appears to be right. :oldsmile: Question phrasing a bit loose.
yes, I did- thank you. I was just making a really silly mistake.
 

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