SUMMARY
The equilibrium constant Kp for the reaction CO + 2H2 ↔ CH3OH(g) is calculated based on the provided conditions of 0.15 moles of CO in a 2.5L flask at 705K, with a total pressure of 8.5 atm at equilibrium and 0.08 moles of methanol produced. The initial concentration of H2 is assumed to be zero, as only CO is present initially. The calculation involves determining the partial pressures of the reactants and products at equilibrium to derive Kp.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of chemical equilibrium concepts
- Knowledge of the ideal gas law
- Familiarity with equilibrium constant expressions
- Ability to perform calculations involving moles and partial pressures
NEXT STEPS
- Study the ideal gas law and its applications in equilibrium calculations
- Learn how to derive Kp from equilibrium concentrations
- Explore the impact of temperature on equilibrium constants
- Review examples of equilibrium problems involving gaseous reactions
USEFUL FOR
Chemistry students, educators, and professionals involved in chemical engineering or reaction kinetics who seek to deepen their understanding of equilibrium constants and gas-phase reactions.