Calculate Maximum Spring Compression: 0.4 kg Object, 80 N/m Constant

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 0.4 kg object sliding at 8 m/s on a frictionless path before compressing a spring with a constant of 80 N/m. Participants are exploring how to calculate the maximum compression of the spring.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss whether to apply Hooke's Law or the kinetic energy formula to find the maximum compression of the spring. There is uncertainty about the appropriateness of each approach, particularly regarding the use of the spring constant in the kinetic energy context.

Discussion Status

Some participants suggest using energy conservation principles, indicating a productive direction in the discussion. There is acknowledgment of differing interpretations regarding the application of formulas, but no explicit consensus has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the definitions and relationships between kinetic energy and potential energy in the context of spring compression, as well as the implications of using Hooke's Law in this scenario.

cooney88
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Q. An object of mass o.4kg slides at 8m/s across a frictionless path before striking one end of a spring that is fixed at the other end. the spring constant is 80N/m. the maximum distance, in metres, by which the spring compressed is : ans?




I a not sure wether to use hookes law (f=ks) or the kinetic energy formula Ek = .5kmv^2

when i used hookes law i got an answer of 0.04 but when i use the kinetic energy formula i got 0.57. I know it doesn't really make any sense to use hookes law as u can't find the force, only the momentum (0.4x 8)

any help with this would be greatly apreciated



The Attempt at a Solution

 
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It sounds like you're answering your own question. :wink:
 
so its the kinetic formula cos it wouldn't make sense to use the hookes law right? but since when can u have the spring constant in a kinetic energy formula?
 
cooney88 said:
so its the kinetic formula cos it wouldn't make sense to use the hookes law right?
Yes, you'll need to use energy conservation.
but since when can u have the spring constant in a kinetic energy formula?
Consider the potential energy stored in a compressed spring--that's where the spring constant appears.
 
cheers buddy
 

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