Quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring

In summary, the conversation discusses solving a problem involving a block being dropped onto a spring and finding the maximum compression of the spring. The solution involves turning the problem into a quadratic equation and finding the turning point of the graph, which represents the maximum compression. However, there may be some errors in the equation, such as missing parentheses and incorrect dimensions.
  • #1
TheDurk

Homework Statement


A 1.2 kg block is dropped from a height of 0.5 m above an uncompressed spring. The spring has a spring constant k = 160 N/m and negligible mass. The block strikes the top end of the spring and sticks to it

Find the compression of the spring when the speed of the block reaches its
maximum value.

Find the maximum compression of the spring
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

So, with this problem I had to do a bit of research on how to solve this. I eventually figured out that I needed to turn it into a quadratic equation x=(-mg±√mg2-4(-.5k)(mgh))/2(-.5k)
and got the values x= -.207, .354. This did not match up with the answer i had found online, so analyzing the graph for this I fount that the answer was the turning point of the quadratic graph, which was at x=.0735, which was the correct answer.

So my question is what does the quadratic graph represent, and what do the X-intercepts represent in terms of spring compression?
 
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  • #2
Please follow the rules and use the homework template. Specifically, show us how you "figured out" the quadratic equation, what were your starting equations and how you developed them. Also, please use LaTeX for posting equations. What you posted is not easily understandable and could be simplified. For example, the denominator 2(-.5)k is more simply -k. Furthermore, your equation seems to be dimensionally incorrect.
 
  • #3
TheDurk said:
quadratic equation x=(-mg±√mg2-4(-.5k)(mgh))/2(-.5k)
That would be right for the second part.
TheDurk said:
the turning point of the quadratic graph
What graph? There only seems to be one unknown. What are the X and Y of your graph?
 
  • #4
kuruman said:
the denominator 2(-.5)k is more simply -k
Yes, but at least the way the equation is written makes it clear how it was arrived at. Reverse engineering it into the quadratic is straightforward.
kuruman said:
your equation seems to be dimensionally incorrect.
Yes, the missing parentheses in the (mg)2 is lazy and irritating, but apparent.
 

What is a quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring?

A quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring is an equation that represents the relationship between the displacement of a spring and the force applied to it. It is used to find the maximum compression of a spring, which is the point where the force applied to the spring is at its maximum.

How is a quadratic equation used to find the maximum compression of a spring?

A quadratic equation is used to find the maximum compression of a spring by setting the equation equal to zero and solving for the variable representing the displacement of the spring. The value of the displacement at which the equation equals zero is the maximum compression of the spring.

What are the variables involved in a quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring?

The variables involved in a quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring are the displacement of the spring (x), the spring constant (k), and the applied force (F). The equation is typically written as F = kx².

How is the quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring derived?

The quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring is derived from Hooke's Law, which states that the force applied to a spring is directly proportional to its displacement. By rearranging the equation F = kx, we can solve for x and obtain the quadratic equation F = kx².

What are some real-life applications of the quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring?

The quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring has many real-life applications, such as in the design of shock absorbers for cars, springs in mattresses, and suspension systems in bicycles. It is also used in physics experiments to determine the spring constant of a spring.

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