Calculate Speed of Sound with Echo Measurement

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To calculate the speed of sound using echo measurements, first ensure that both the sound source and the reflector are stationary. Measure the time it takes for the sound to travel to the reflector and back, which is the total time for the round trip. The speed of sound can be calculated by dividing the total distance traveled by the time taken. For accurate results, use two points from a sound wave chart to determine the distance and time. This method provides a straightforward way to derive the speed of sound through echo measurements.
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Can someone tell me how to calculate the speed of sound through measuring echoes. This is very new to me so I do not know where to begin. Appreciate any help. Links will help as well.
 
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If the source and the reflector are stationary then the time it takes sound to travel from the source to the reflector is the same time it takes for the sound to travel from the reflector back to the source.
 
I know what you mean by if the materials are in position and not moving but i just need to know how you get the speed of sound from taking two points off (the echoes) a sound wave chart and calculating the speed of sound from that.
 
Divide the distance traveled by the time of travel to find the speed of sound.
 

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