Calculating Angle ACB in a Circle Given Point B and Angle from Point A

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the angle ACB in a circle, given a point B outside the circle and an angle from point A on the circle's circumference. The context includes mathematical reasoning related to geometry and trigonometry, particularly involving the law of cosines.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant, Jonas, describes a scenario involving a circle with a known radius and a point B outside the circle, seeking to calculate the angle ACB.
  • Another participant questions the term "projects," suggesting it refers to a line connecting points B and A.
  • A participant proposes that with the known lengths of CB and CA, and the angle CBA, the law of cosines can be used to find the length of side BA, which can then help calculate angle ACB.
  • Jonas mentions finding a formula involving Math.Asin to calculate angle CAB, expressing uncertainty about its validity but indicating willingness to use it if it works.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express different interpretations of the problem, particularly regarding the term "projects." There is no consensus on the approach to calculating angle ACB, as various methods and interpretations are suggested.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the relationships between the points and angles involved, but these are not fully resolved or clarified.

JonasB
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Hello all,
sorry if this is a trivial question, or if it's been asked before, but I'm not good with math terminology so my googling doesn't give me much info.. I'm trying to work out a problem in order to recreate some functions that are missing from the public API of Google Earth. (If this is solved I'll post the results for the benefit of other GE users)

I have circle, with a known radius (center called C), and a point B outside a circle at a known distance. I also have a known angle from the point which projects at some point A on the circle's circumference. How can I calculate the angle ACB, i.e. the angle between the circle's center to B and the circle's center to A?

I (hope I've managed to) upload an image describing the problem.

Thanks a lot,
Jonas
 

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what do you mean by projects?
 
ice109 said:
what do you mean by projects?

I think he means a line that connects B to A.

In that case, from what I understand you know the length of CB(given) and CA(radius of the circle). You know the angle CBA(given) as well. Using law of cosines, you can find the length of the other side, BA. Then using law of cosines again, you can calculate the angle you need.
 
Sesse said:
I think he means a line that connects B to A.

In that case, from what I understand you know the length of CB(given) and CA(radius of the circle). You know the angle CBA(given) as well. Using law of cosines, you can find the length of the other side, BA. Then using law of cosines again, you can calculate the angle you need.
I found this:
Math.Asin(side2 * Math.Sin(angle1) / side1)
which, according to the description, should give me the CAB angle. I don't see why exactly, but I'm happy as long as it works. Thanks anyway!
/Jonas
 

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