Calculating Average Induced EMF of 100-Turn Coil in 0.36s

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SUMMARY

The average induced electromotive force (emf) in a 100-turn coil, oriented perpendicular to a 0.28 T magnetic field, can be calculated using the formula E = -N (flux - flux initial)/(t - t0). Given that the magnetic field reverses direction in 0.36 seconds, the initial and final magnetic flux can be determined using the area of the coil (4.3×10-2 m2) and the magnetic field strength. The cosine of the angle (cos(theta)) is 1 since the coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field, and the area remains constant throughout the process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction
  • Knowledge of magnetic flux calculation
  • Familiarity with the concept of induced emf
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of Faraday's Law and its applications
  • Learn how to calculate magnetic flux for different orientations
  • Explore the implications of Lenz's Law in induced emf scenarios
  • Review examples of induced emf calculations in varying magnetic fields
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Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone involved in electrical engineering or related fields seeking to understand induced emf in coils.

matt72lsu
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Homework Statement



The area of a 100 turn coil oriented with its plane perpendicular to a 0.28 T magnetic field is 4.3×10−2 m^2.
Find the average induced emf in this coil if the magnetic field reverses its direction in 0.36 s.

Homework Equations



E = -N (flux - flux initial)/(t-to)

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm actually not even sure I am using the correct equation. It is the only one I see that uses N. But I'm not sure how I would find an initial time and even a flux. Help?
 
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It is the correct formula.
Look up the definition of flux.
Note that the denominator is t - t0. How does "... reverses its direction in 0.36 s" relate to t - t0?
 
ok i found something in which i can use BAcostheta instead of flux... would that work? and i guess t would be 36 and initial would be zero?
 
Correct on both accounts. What is cos(theta) here?
 
is it just 1?
 
also would A stay the same? and how to find B? or do you have to find B initial?
 
is it just 1?
Yes.
matt72lsu said:
also would A stay the same? and how to find B? or do you have to find B initial?
A stays the same. As for B, read the problem carefully; Binitial and Bfinal are both given to you.
 

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