Calculating Bridge Pillar Forces: Solving a Seesaw Problem

  • Thread starter Thread starter jjjsarnis
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Bridge Force
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the forces exerted by two pillars supporting a uniform bridge under static equilibrium conditions. The bridge is 20 meters long, weighs 400,000 N, and has a car weighing 19,600 N parked 8 meters from one end. Participants emphasize the importance of applying the principles of static equilibrium, specifically that the net force and net torque must equal zero. They recommend setting up simultaneous equations based on the forces and moments acting on the bridge to solve for the reaction forces at each pillar.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium principles
  • Familiarity with forces and moments in physics
  • Ability to solve simultaneous equations
  • Knowledge of normal reaction forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of static equilibrium in detail
  • Learn how to calculate moments and torques in various systems
  • Practice solving problems involving simultaneous equations
  • Explore applications of normal reaction forces in engineering contexts
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, civil engineers, and anyone interested in structural analysis and mechanics will benefit from this discussion.

jjjsarnis
Messages
15
Reaction score
0
the problem reads:

a uniform bridge 20 m long and weighing 400,000 N is supported by two pillars located 3 m from each end. if a 19,600 N car is parked 8 m from one end of the bridge, hoe much force does each pilliar exert?

i was thinking about using something like (W1)(d1) = (W2)(d2) that we used early for a seesaw problem. also if the sum of forces could be added up to equal zero and place it in equilibrium.

thanks for any help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Well you're sort of on the right track. First of all, the net force would be zero. This is because the system is in static equilibrium. I'm not sure which seesaw problem you're referring to but (W1)(d1) = (W2)(d2) would not help. If a system is in static equilibrium, there are two things that must be true. First of all, the net force is zero. What is the other one?
 
Consider the forces acting on the bridge. You should have the weight of the car and two normal reaction forces (one each from each of the pillars). Make a simple equatio relating those three forces. Now consider moments about one of the pillars (it doesn't matter which, just pick one). Make another equation for the balance of the moments. Now you have two simple simultaneous equations in two variables (the two reaction forces). Solve for them and you have your answer.
 
thanks guys, the other thing in static equilibrium would be net torque would equal zero but i didnt think there was any torque in this sytem, thanks again for your help
 
Great job!
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
10K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
18K
Replies
1
Views
5K
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
12K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
8K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K