Calculating Derivatives of a Complex Function: M'(t) and M''(t) Computation

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the computation of the first and second derivatives, M'(t) and M''(t), of a complex function M(t) defined as the ratio of two expressions involving exponential functions. Participants explore various differentiation techniques and simplifications, including the use of logarithmic differentiation.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant requests assistance in computing M'(t) and M''(t) for the function M(t) = (pe^t)^r / (1-qe^t)^r.
  • Another participant inquires whether p, q, and r are constants or functions of t and mentions the rules of differentiation, suggesting familiarity with the chain rule, power rule, and quotient rule.
  • A participant confirms that p, q, and r are constants and expresses difficulty in simplifying the expression after applying the quotient rule, aiming for a specific result of M'(t) = r(1/p).
  • Another participant challenges the proposed result of M'(t) = r(1/p), arguing that if true, M(t) would have to be of a specific form, and suggests using implicit differentiation.
  • A later post provides a detailed computation of M'(t) and M''(t), presenting a derived expression for M'(t) and subsequently for M''(t), while questioning the correctness of their calculations.
  • Another participant suggests an alternative simplification of M(t) before differentiation, proposing a different form that might facilitate the differentiation process.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the simplification and differentiation of M(t). There is no consensus on the correctness of the derived expressions for M'(t) and M''(t>, and some participants challenge the assumptions and results presented.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include potential missing assumptions regarding the behavior of the constants p, q, and r, as well as unresolved steps in the differentiation process. The discussion reflects varying levels of confidence in the computations and interpretations of the function M(t).

Taylor1234
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Derivative... PLEASE help!

Please compute M'(t) and M''(t)?

M(t) =

(pe^t)^r
------------
(1-qe^t)^r



Can use R(t) = ln M(t) if you choose to.

Any help is greatly appreciated!
 
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Are p,q, and r constants or functions of t?
Do you know the derivative of e^t?
The chain rule?
The power rule?
The quotient rule?
 


lurflurf said:
Are p,q, and r constants or functions of t?
Do you know the derivative of e^t?
The chain rule?
The power rule?
The quotient rule?

p, q, and r are constants. Yes, I know that the derivative of e^t is e^t and all of the derivative rules, but after performing the quotient rule one time I got a huge mess that I could not seem to condense down. That is what I need help with.

Ultimately, I am trying to come up with M'(t) = r(1/p) but I cannot seem to arrive at that conclusion on my own.
 


Try to simplify M before differentiation.
It is not possible that M'(t) = r(1/p), if that were so M(t) would have to be r(1/p)t.
If you know about implicit differentiation you could differentiate
M(t)*(1-qe^t)^r=(pe^t)^r
 


Taylor1234 said:
Please compute M'(t) and M''(t)?

M(t) =

(pe^t)^r
------------
(1-qe^t)^r



Can use R(t) = ln M(t) if you choose to.

Any help is greatly appreciated!

Well, we have:
M&#039;(t)=\frac{r*(pe^{t})^{r-1}*(pe^{t})}{(1-qe^{t})^{r}}-\frac{(pe^{t})^{r}}{<br /> (1-qe^{t})^{r}}*\frac{r(1-qe^{t})^{r-1}*(-qe^{t})}{(1-qe^{t})^{r}}=rM(t)+M(t)*\frac{rqe^{t}}{1-qe^{t}}=\frac{rM(t)}{1-qe^{t}}

Then, we get:
M&#039;&#039;(t)=\frac{rM&#039;(t)}{1-qe^{t}}+\frac{rM(t)qe^{t}}{(1-qe^{t})^{2}}=\frac{r^{2}M(t)}{(1-qe^{t})^{2}}+\frac{rM(t)qe^{t}}{(1-qe^{t})^{2}}=\frac{rM(t)}{(1-qe^{t})^{2}}(r+qe^{t})

Unless I've done something wrong, that is. :smile:
 
Last edited:


An alternative would be to simplify as follows:
M(t)=\frac{(pe^{t})^{r}}{(1-qe^{t})^{r}}=(\frac{pe^{t}}{1-qe^{t}})^{r}=\frac{p^{r}}{(e^{-t}-q)^{r}}

You might use this as your basic expression prior to differentiation.
 

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