Calculating Interest Rates for Loan of $735,000

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the interest rate for a loan of $735,000 with a repayment term of 25 years and monthly payments of $4,656.17. The original poster presents a formula related to the present value of annuities and expresses uncertainty about their calculations and the use of an online calculator that provided a specific interest rate.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the formula used for calculating the present value and question its correctness. There is mention of using Excel's RATE function as an alternative approach. One participant suggests exploring Newton's method for solving the equation, while another raises a question about the binomial expansion of a related expression.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods for solving the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of Excel, and there is acknowledgment of the complexity of solving the equation analytically. Multiple interpretations of the problem setup are being examined.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the difficulty of solving the problem manually and express uncertainty about the formulas and methods being used. There is a focus on the implications of using different approaches to arrive at the interest rate.

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Homework Statement


The problem ask to calculate the interest rate of a loan. The principal is $735 000, term is 25 years (300 months), and the repayments due is $4656.17/month.

i = interest rate, PV = present value, R = repayments

Homework Equations


PV = R x [(1+i/12)^300 - 1]/(i/12)

The Attempt at a Solution


I managed to calculate the total interest to pay = $661 851
735000 = 4656.17 x [(1+i/12)^300 - 1]/(i/12)
13.155 = [(1+i/12)^300 - 1]/i
13.155i = [(1+i/12)^300 - 1]
13.155i + 1 = (1+i/12)^300
I realized that this may not be correct but I have no idea of what to do. I put this into an online calculator and it gave a value of 5.823% but I don't know how it got to it. Please help.
 
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Hi I think you have written the formula of the future value. The present value would be $$\text{PV} = \frac{R}{(i/12)}\left[ 1 - \frac{1}{\left(1+\frac{i}{12}\right)^{300}} \right] $$ Now we can't solve this analytically, so use RATE function from Excel. I just checked the calculations, and I think your APR seems correct to me
 
Thanks so much. I thought as much after a few hours that this was impossible to solve manually.
 
Shakattack12 said:
Thanks so much. I thought as much after a few hours that this was impossible to solve manually.
Are you familiar with Newton's method for solving non-linear algebraic equations?
 
Shakattack12 said:
Thanks so much. I thought as much after a few hours that this was impossible to solve manually.
What do you get if you expand ##\left(1+\frac{i}{12}\right)^{-300}## using the binomial expansion and retaining only the first three terms?
 
Last edited:

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