Calculating Mean Dice-Throw Values Over Time | Probabilities and Time Homework

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SUMMARY

The mean value of a dice throw, when rolling a standard six-sided die, is consistently 3.5, regardless of the number of rolls or the time elapsed. This value is derived from the uniform probability distribution of the die's outcomes. The discussion clarifies the distinction between the theoretical mean and the sample average, emphasizing that the mean remains constant even as the number of rolls increases.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of probability distributions
  • Basic knowledge of arithmetic averages
  • Familiarity with statistical concepts such as mean and average
  • Concept of uniform probability in dice games
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  • Study the properties of uniform probability distributions
  • Learn about the Central Limit Theorem and its implications for averages
  • Explore statistical sampling methods and their impact on mean calculations
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Students studying probability and statistics, educators teaching mathematical concepts, and anyone interested in understanding the fundamentals of mean calculations in random experiments.

Niles
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Homework Statement


Hi all.

Say I roll a dice every 2 seconds. So in t seconds, I will have rolled the dice t/2 times. I want to find a way of knowing the mean value of the dice-throws (i.e. the mean number of eyes on the dice) as a function of the time t.

The Attempt at a Solution


Since there are equal probability of getting 1 .. 6, I would say the mean is just 3.5, and this is not dependent on time.


By the way, is there a difference between average and mean? The way I have understood it, the mean is the theoretical average of eyes when tossing the dice infinitely many times, while the average is looking at a specific series, i.e. the series 1, 3 and 5 has the average 3.

Thanks in advance.


Niles.
 
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The mean is the "arithmetic average" for a uniform probability distribution as you have here or a "weighted average" if not. Your distinction is between the distribution mean and sample mean, not between "mean" and "average".

And, as you calculated, if you roll a die a number of times, the overall mean is a constant, 3.5. It is independent of the number of times you roll the die.
 
Thanks.
 

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