Calculating P(Y<$\sqrt{X}$) for Joint PDF of X and Y

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the probability P(Y<√X) for a joint probability density function (pdf) of random variables X and Y, defined as f(x,y) = (8/3)xy within specific bounds. The context is rooted in probability theory and integration techniques.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various attempts to compute the probability, including initial integration setups and switching the order of integration. There is mention of a bivariate transformation as a potential approach, alongside questions about the correctness of the integration limits and the drawn region.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods and questioning the accuracy of their approaches. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to carefully consider the integration region and to visualize the problem through sketches.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of accurately defining the integration limits and the necessity of visual aids to understand the problem better. There is an acknowledgment of potential errors in the initial attempts and the need for careful reevaluation.

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Homework Statement


Suppose that the joint pdf of X and Y is
f(x,y)= (8/3)xy , 0&lt;x&lt;1,0&lt;y&lt;2, x&lt;y&lt;2x
Compute P(Y&lt;\sqrt{X})

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


\int_0^1 \int_x^{\sqrt{x}} (8/3)xy dy dx = (4/3) \int_0^1 x - x^2 dx = 2/9
 
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mynameisfunk said:

Homework Statement


Suppose that the joint pdf of X and Y is
f(x,y)= (8/3)xy , 0&lt;x&lt;1,0&lt;y&lt;2, x&lt;y&lt;2x
Compute P(Y&lt;\sqrt{X})

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution


\int_0^1 \int_x^{\sqrt{x}} (8/3)xy dy dx = (4/3) \int_0^1 x - x^2 dx = 2/9

Wrong answer: start over. Be very careful about the integration region or regions---always draw a picture first, before writing down your integrals.
 
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I want to add to this post. Sorry for the double posting. I know this solution I posted above can't be right. I tried switching the order of integration from dydx to dxdy and I get 1/3. One of my classmates suggested doing a bivariate transformation, which I haven't tried but I am a little confused as to why I wouldn't be able to just go ahead and compute this directly.
 
Here is the picture I drew. Am I not drawing this right?
 

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mynameisfunk said:
Here is the picture I drew. Am I not drawing this right?

Not quite right: for small x > 0 you have the wrong upper limit on y (but it is OK for larger x).
 
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