Calculating Secondary Amps in Step Up Transformer Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a step-up transformer that increases voltage from 10V to 170V, with a focus on determining the relationship between the primary and secondary currents under the assumption of 100% efficiency.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between voltage and current in transformers, referencing the turn ratio and the concept of power conservation. Questions arise about the necessary formulas and how to approach the problem without knowing the number of turns.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of relevant formulas for electrical power and current relationships in transformers. Some participants have provided hints and guidance, emphasizing the importance of understanding the ratio of currents rather than calculating exact values.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the assumption of 100% efficiency and the lack of specific information regarding the number of turns in the transformer, which is central to the discussion.

sp1974
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I am having a problem with the following problem: A step-up transformer increases 10V to 170V. What is the current in Amperes in the secondary as compared to the primary? Assume 100% effiiency.


The only formula I can see that has Amps in it is the turn ration I(secondary)/I(primary)=N(primary)/N(secondary)



How can I solve without the number of turns? I know 170V/10V=N(secondary)/N(primary)

Any help is appreciated
 
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100% efficiency means no energy/power loss.
Do you know a formula for electrical power that involves V and I?
 
Ohm's Law?
 
Power in must equal power out. Use the equations for power when you know voltage and current.
 
All I know is the Voltage and that there is no power loss... I am looking for current
 
How about today? Can anyone offer some helpful hints to point me in the right direction?
 
The question asks
What is the current in Amperes in the secondary as compared to the primary?
You are not asked to find the actual current, just how it compares. So the ratio of the current in the secondary to that in the primary will be fine.
You need the formula for electrical power in terms of V and I, as has been mentioned.
It's not Ohm's Law.
You must have notes or a book with this in, as it's fundamental to this topic.
 
Yes I realize that now. I was over thinking the problem. It would be Vs/Vp=Ip/Is I believe. At least I know it would be 10/170 = .058A

Thanks for coming back to clearify for me.
 

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