Calculating the energy created by a bike pump that feeds a turbine

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the energy generated by a bicycle pump used to drive a turbine. The bicycle pump, characterized by its length (l) and radius (r), expels air to generate electricity, similar to gravitational energy systems that rely on potential energy. The energy output is influenced by the force applied to the pump handle and the density of the fluid being pumped; for instance, water's higher density compared to air affects the kinetic energy produced. Understanding these principles is crucial for accurately determining energy input and output in such systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as potential energy and kinetic energy.
  • Familiarity with fluid dynamics, particularly the impact of fluid density on energy calculations.
  • Knowledge of turbine mechanics and how they convert fluid energy into electrical energy.
  • Basic mathematical skills for calculating force, energy, and fluid dynamics.
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  • Research the principles of energy conversion in turbines, focusing on both air and water turbines.
  • Study the equations for calculating potential energy and kinetic energy in fluid systems.
  • Explore the effects of fluid density on energy output in hydraulic systems.
  • Investigate the design and efficiency of bicycle pumps used in energy generation.
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Engineers, physics students, and renewable energy enthusiasts interested in understanding the mechanics of energy generation through fluid dynamics and turbine systems.

rufusbufus
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Summary:: I have an assignment that is looking at how a bicycle pump is used to push air through a turbine to generate energy. I need to determine the energy input and energy created. I'm hoping I can get some direction on where to start.

The concept is straightforward. A bicycle pump of length l, radius r, is pushed down and the air expelled used to drive a turbine to generate electricity.

I have seen gravitational energy systems do something similar and the energy of the system is based upon potential energy, and directly proportional to the mass in the system (often the mass falling due to gravity, driving a generator).

For a bike pump, is the calculation the same but potential energy is a factor of the force being applied to the pump handle?

Also, if the air was replaced by water, assuming the air turbine and wind turbine were the same diameter, does the material being pushed through the pump and into the turbine have any bearing on the energy produced?

I'd appreciate any suggestions on where to start!
 
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rufusbufus said:
The concept is straightforward. A bicycle pump of length l, radius r, is pushed down and the air expelled used to drive a turbine to generate electricity.

I have seen gravitational energy systems do something similar and the energy of the system is based upon potential energy, and directly proportional to the mass in the system (often the mass falling due to gravity, driving a generator).

For a bike pump, is the calculation the same but potential energy is a factor of the force being applied to the pump handle?
...
Yes. So how will you be applying force to the pump handle? Do you have a way of specifying or calculating what that force will be?
 
rufusbufus said:
Summary::

Also, if the air was replaced by water, assuming the air turbine and wind turbine were the same diameter, does the material being pushed through the pump and into the turbine have any bearing on the energy produced?

I'd appreciate any suggestions on where to start!

The kinetic energy of fluids depends upon the density of the substance. Water is more dense than air, so yes it does have a bearing.
 

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