Calculating the Longest Visible Wavelength for Thin Film Interference

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the longest visible wavelength for thin film interference involving an oil film with a refractive index of 1.48 on water with a refractive index of 1.33, with a thickness of 360.0 nm. The longest visible wavelength that will be strongly reflected is determined using the formula for constructive interference, yielding a result of approximately 456.24 nm. Additionally, the longest visible wavelength for strong transmission is calculated using the equation for minimum reflectance, which states that reflectance is minimized when the film thickness is one-quarter of the wavelength.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of thin film interference principles
  • Familiarity with refractive indices and their implications
  • Knowledge of constructive and destructive interference equations
  • Basic grasp of wavelength calculations in nanometers
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of thin film interference in detail
  • Learn about the effects of varying film thickness on interference patterns
  • Explore the relationship between refractive index and wavelength
  • Investigate the mathematical derivation of reflectance equations
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or optics courses, educators teaching wave phenomena, and anyone interested in the applications of thin film interference in optics and materials science.

hayowazzup
Messages
63
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


An oil film (index of refraction no = 1.48) floating on water (index of refraction nw = 1.33) is illuminated from above by white light at normal incidence. The film is 360.0 nm thick.



What is the longest visible wavelength that will be strongly reflected?

What is the longest visible wavelength that will be strongly transmitted?

Homework Equations



2nt = (m + 1/2)λ--constructive
2tn = m λ, with m = 0,1,2,...

The Attempt at a Solution


since visible range=400 - 700 nanometers
the longest visible wavelength for constructive interference ...should it be λ=2t/(2+1/2)
λ=456.24?
and so for the second question i use the second equation?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Do you know the equation for reflectance? I think if the thickness of the film is 1/4λ then the reflectance is minimum.
 
R= ((n2-n1)/(n2+n1))^2
is it this one?
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
9K