Calculating the moment of Interia

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia of a specified region about the x-axis, specifically addressing the formula Ixx = bh^3/21. Participants explore the integration process involved in deriving this formula, including the setup of differential area elements and limits of integration.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant states the moment of inertia should be Ixx = bh^3/21 and attempts to derive this using the integral of y^2*dA.
  • The same participant calculates dA as h(x/b)^2 * dx and expresses confusion over obtaining a result of h^3*b/7 instead of the expected h^3*b/21.
  • Another participant suggests setting dA = dydx and evaluating a double integral over the specified region, emphasizing the importance of the order of integration.
  • There is a clarification regarding the limits of integration for dx and dy, with one participant confirming the limits are from 0 to b for dx and from 0 to y=h(x/b)^2 for dy.
  • Participants express understanding and gratitude towards each other as the discussion progresses, indicating a collaborative effort in resolving the confusion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the approach to setting up the integral and the limits of integration, but there is no consensus on the correct final result for the moment of inertia, as one participant's calculation differs from the expected formula.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not resolved the discrepancy in the final result for the moment of inertia, and there may be missing assumptions or steps in the integration process that have not been fully explored.

PenTrik
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Homework Statement


Prove that the moment of inertia of the same region about the x-axis, Ixx, is given by bh^3/21

where y = h(x/b)^2

Homework Equations



\int(y^2*dA)

The Attempt at a Solution



so I first figure that dA has to equal
h(x/b)^2 * dx
and that y has to equal
h^2 * (x/b)^4

so when I put it into the intergral, I get something along the lines of
\int(h(\frac{x}{b})^2 * h(\frac{x}{b}) ^ 2 * h(\frac{x}{b})*dx)
from 0 to b

except when I calculate it out, I get a solution of
\frac{h^3*b}{7}

instead of

\frac{h^3*b}{21}

somehow I am missing a 1/3.

if it at all helps, I've already calculated the centroids to be <0.75b, .3h>
 
Last edited:
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Set dA = dydx and evaluate a double integral over the given region (you have the limits of x as well as y). Remember to first evaluate with respect to the variable limits (your "inner integral") and then with respect to constants (your "outer integral" should have constant limits). That will give you the right answer. :smile:
 
Ah uh, would my limit for dx be from 0 to b, and for dy to go from 0 to y=h(x/b)^2?
 
PenTrik said:
Ah uh, would my limit for dx be from 0 to b, and for dy to go from 0 = y=h(x/b)^2?

Think you made a typo (should be h(x/b)^2) but that is exactly right :smile:

EDIT: As I was replying, you fixed it :biggrin:
 
Holy ****, I get this now.
Thank you much.
 
HAHAHA! Glad to be of help! You see, you can do it :wink:
 

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