Calculating the wavelength of a surface wave after impact

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the wavelength of a surface wave generated by a sphere impacting a body of water in a cylindrical bucket. Key equations mentioned include kinetic energy (Ekin = 1.2 * m * v^2), gravitational force (Fz = m * g), and wave speed (c = sqrt((g * wavelength)/(2pi))). The user emphasizes the significance of the bucket's dimensions and water properties over the sphere's mass and volume in determining the wavelength. The conversation highlights the need for a formula that relates these variables to accurately compute the wavelength after impact.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as kinetic energy and gravitational force.
  • Familiarity with wave mechanics, specifically surface waves.
  • Knowledge of mathematical equations related to wave speed and wavelength.
  • Ability to apply principles of fluid dynamics in a cylindrical geometry.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the relationship between wave speed and wavelength in fluid dynamics.
  • Study the impact of solid objects on fluid surfaces and the resulting wave patterns.
  • Learn about standing waves and their modes in cylindrical containers.
  • Explore advanced fluid mechanics concepts, particularly those related to wave generation and propagation.
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering, particularly those studying fluid dynamics, wave mechanics, or related fields. This discussion is beneficial for anyone looking to understand the effects of solid impacts on fluid surfaces and the resulting wave phenomena.

LordOfCinders
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Homework Statement


There's a bucket, filled about halfway with water. The water itself is completely still. A perfect sphere with mass m and volume v are given. The depth of the water, and the radius of the bucket (which may be considered perfectly cylindrical) are both given. In short, you know everything.

Calculate the wavelength of a surface wave after impact of the sphere with the surface water.

Homework Equations


My issue with this question is that I still have no idea what formulas I actually have to use. However, there are a few things I assumed:

Ekin = (1.2)*m*v^2
Fz = m * g (g being 9.81 [m/s^2])
W = F * S
v = root(g * h)
c = root((g * wavelength)/(2pi))

The Attempt at a Solution



As stated before, I am clueless. The only reason I even believe the kinetic energy and gravity are important, is because I suppose that there's either a transfer of forces, or a transfer of energy. I do not need to be fed the answer to this question, but it would help me greatly if someone knew of a formula that I myself could not find (after about an hour of searching using terms such as "surface wave after impact")
 
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Unless the mass or volume of the sphere are significant, compared to the dimensions (and mass) of the water bucket, I think the wavelength is going to depend on the features of the bucket/water almost exclusively. The ball simply disturbs the water and starts the wave. After that, it has not much effect.

There would be different modes that the standing wave could operate in.
 

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