Calculating Torque with Vectors at an Angle

  • Thread starter Thread starter lukatwo
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Torque Vectors
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
3 replies · 3K views
lukatwo
Messages
24
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


So I was wondering how do we account for vectors that are at a certain angle. The problem that I'm having with the picture is: if I was calculating torque from point B, how would I account for the vector G.
mmUnGvT.png


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried taking the component that's vertical to the slope, but in that case what is the lever arm? Is it where the vector G crosses the slope(point D)?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
lukatwo said:

Homework Statement


So I was wondering how do we account for vectors that are at a certain angle. The problem that I'm having with the picture is: if I was calculating torque from point B, how would I account for the vector G.
mmUnGvT.png


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried taking the component that's vertical to the slope, but in that case what is the lever arm? Is it where the vector G crosses the slope(point D)?
Try taking the component that's perpendicular to the ramp (incline).

Do you know about the line of action for a force -- in this case force G ?
 
I've tried taking the perpendicular component, but not sure what the lever arm is. I'm not sure how to determine the line of action.
 
lukatwo said:
I've tried taking the perpendicular component, but not sure what the lever arm is. I'm not sure how to determine the line of action.

By extending the force T, you can see that it will contact point D. So it is like you're applying the force T directly on point D and the lever arm will be BD. Then take the perpendicular component of force T relative to the slope.

You can always check.
If we assume that BT is perpendicular to force T (note: BT is the dist. bet. B and T)
From the figure, the τ = T*(BT) . But, BT = BDsin(90-α). Therefore τ = T*(BDsin(90-α)) [1].
Returning to your problem, τ = Txr where r is the lever arm. The perpendicular component of T is Tsin(90-α). Therefore τ = Tsin(90-α)*r = T*(BDsin(90-α)) from [1]. Therefore r = BD.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person