Calculating Weight Capacity of Steel Storage Shelf

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the weight capacity of a steel storage shelf constructed from 2x2x1/4 HSS, measuring 119 inches in length with 10-inch uprights spaced every 37 inches. The user correctly identifies the reactions at each upright using the formulas R1= 2/5WL, R2= 1.1WL, R3= 1.1WL, and R4= 2/5WL, where W represents the maximum uniform load. Additionally, participants emphasize the importance of evaluating bending and shear stresses in the horizontal supports, noting that buckling may not be the primary concern due to the short support length of 10 inches.

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  • Understanding of structural engineering principles
  • Knowledge of load distribution and reaction forces
  • Familiarity with bending and shear stress calculations
  • Experience with steel material properties and specifications
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Structural engineers, DIY builders, and anyone involved in designing or assessing the load capacity of steel shelving systems.

blake92
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I am trying to determine the weight capacity of a steel storage shelf i am making. The shelf will be 119in long with a 10in upright every 37in. The shelf will be made out of 2x2x1/4 HSS. In order tod etermine how much it can hold, do i determine how much each 10in column can support with a force straight down?

if doing that i determined the reactions at each upright for one side,

R1= 2/5WL
R2= 1.1WL
R3= 1.1WL
R4= 2/5WL

W= max uniform load applied (unknown)
L= length (37in)

Just curious if I am doing this correctly or if I am forgetting about something.

thanks in advance!
 

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What's the width of this shelf?

In addition to the max load the supports can handle, you should also check the bending/shear stresses in the horizontal supports as well.
With such a short support length (10"), buckling of the supports may not be the limiting factor in determining the max. load.
 
SteamKing said:
What's the width of this shelf?

In addition to the max load the supports can handle, you should also check the bending/shear stresses in the horizontal supports as well.
With such a short support length (10"), buckling of the supports may not be the limiting factor in determining the max. load.

14" wide.

Also i thought of that as well but its been a long time since iv done stuff like this which is why i wanted some advice.
How would i determine my max bending/shear stress?
 

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