MHB Calculus I Simplifying and Substitution

Click For Summary
The discussion focuses on simplifying expressions in Calculus I. The user evaluated the function f(x) by substituting x with 2+h and simplified the resulting expression to -4/(h+1), which was confirmed as correct. For a second expression involving the square root, the user was advised to rationalize the numerator by multiplying by the conjugate. The conversation highlights the importance of substitution and simplification techniques in calculus problems. The guidance provided aims to enhance understanding of these fundamental concepts.
ardentmed
Messages
158
Reaction score
0
Hey guys,

I have a couple more questions about this problem set I've been working on. I'm doubting some of my answers and I'd appreciate some help.

Question:
08b1167bae0c33982682_1.jpg

For the first one, I evaluated by replacing x for 2+h for f(x). Then I substituted into the givern expression and simplified to get (6h-5x)/(xh+h^2 -h)

For the second one, I replaced -1 for x in f(x) and got 2. Then I substituted into the given expression to get [√ (1-3x) - 2 ]/(x+1)

Any ideas on what to do?

Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
1.) Given:

$$f(x)=\frac{x+3}{x-1}$$

then:

$$f(2+h)=\frac{(2+h)+3}{(2+h)-1}=\frac{h+5}{h+1}$$

and

$$f(2)=\frac{2+3}{2-1}=\frac{5}{1}=5$$

and so:

$$\frac{f(2+h)-f(2)}{h}=\frac{\dfrac{h+5}{h+1}-5}{h}$$

Now, your task is to simplify...
 
MarkFL said:
1.) Given:

$$f(x)=\frac{x+3}{x-1}$$

then:

$$f(2+h)=\frac{(2+h)+3}{(2+h)-1}=\frac{h+5}{h+1}$$

and

$$f(2)=\frac{2+3}{2-1}=\frac{5}{1}=5$$

and so:

$$\frac{f(2+h)-f(2)}{h}=\frac{\dfrac{h+5}{h+1}-5}{h}$$

Now, your task is to simplify...

Alright, I simplified the expression and crossed out the extra h in the nominator and denominator and ultimately computed:

-4 / (h+1)

Is that right? How about the second one?

Thanks again.
 
ardentmed said:
Alright, I simplified the expression and crossed out the extra h in the nominator and denominator and ultimately computed:

-4 / (h+1)

Is that right? How about the second one?

Thanks again.

Yes, that's correct.

For the second one, you need to rationalize the numerator, which means multiplying by the conjugate...can you state the conjugate?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K