Calorimeter Constant Homework - Calculate 330 J/C

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SUMMARY

The calorimeter constant was calculated to be 330 J/C using the heat transfer equation Q = mcΔT. The discussion involved 50 ml of water, with initial temperatures of 52.3°C for hot water and 21.8°C for cold water, resulting in a final temperature of 41.3°C. The calculations showed that the heat gained by the cold water was positive, confirming the direction of heat transfer from hot to cold water.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the heat transfer equation Q = mcΔT
  • Basic knowledge of calorimetry principles
  • Familiarity with temperature measurement in Celsius
  • Concept of heat transfer direction (positive and negative joules)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study advanced calorimetry techniques and applications
  • Learn about specific heat capacities of different substances
  • Explore the concept of thermal equilibrium in closed systems
  • Investigate the impact of insulation on calorimeter accuracy
USEFUL FOR

Students in chemistry or physics courses, educators teaching calorimetry, and anyone interested in understanding heat transfer principles in thermodynamics.

Grunstadt
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Homework Statement


Calculate the calorimeter constant
50 ml H2O = 50g
Starting Temp for hot water = 52.3°C
Starting Temp for cold water = 21.8°C
Final Temp = 41.3°C
Change in Temp = Hot = -11°C / Cold = 19.5°C

Homework Equations


Q = mcΔT


The Attempt at a Solution


Q = (50g)(4.184)(11) = 2301 J
Q = (50g)(4.184(-19.5) = -4079 J

2301 - (-4079) = 6380 J

6380J / 19.5 = 330 J/C

Now my main questions is since the cold water is gaining heat would the joules be negative or positive.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The transfer of heat was from the warm water to the cold water, so the heat transfer of energy of the cold water is positive.
 

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