Can a Strong Man Push Two Freight Cars at Different Speeds?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a theoretical question regarding the ability of a strong man to push two stationary freight cars of equal mass apart and whether he can give one car a greater speed than the other. The context involves concepts of force, motion, and Newton's laws of motion.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of action and reaction forces as described by Newton's third law. Questions arise about the relationship between the forces applied to the cars and their resulting accelerations.

Discussion Status

Some participants affirm the correctness of the initial reasoning regarding reaction forces. There is ongoing exploration of the implications of applying equal forces to objects of different masses and how that relates to acceleration.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about their understanding of Newton's laws and the specific mechanics involved in the scenario presented.

lynaa
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Homework Statement


The strong man will push the two initially stationary freight cars of equal mass apart before he himself drops straight to the ground. Is it possible for him to give either of the cards a greater speed than the other? Why or why not?

Homework Equations


None this is a theory question.

The Attempt at a Solution


It is not possible for the strongman to push either of the cars with a greater speed than the other because when the man pushes against one car, he is using the other car as a brace. So the force of the man pushing on one car would create a reaction force against the second car.

I am not really sure this is the right answer. I don't completely understand this concept about action and reaction forces yet.
 
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lynaa said:
So the force of the man pushing on one car would create a reaction force against the second car.

.

That part is right.

Is the "reaction" force on the second car equal in magnitude to the force on the first car?
 
rude man said:
That part is right.

Is the "reaction" force on the second car equal in magnitude to the force on the first car?

I think it should be because of Newton's third law? Or do I not understand how his law works as well?
 
lynaa said:
I think it should be because of Newton's third law? Or do I not understand how his law works as well?
Correct.
Now, if the same force magnitude is applied to objects of differing mass, would you expect them to move with the same magnitude of acceleration?
 

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