Can ABAQUS accurately predict fatigue life using crack propagation?

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SUMMARY

ABAQUS is capable of predicting fatigue life through crack propagation analysis under specific loading conditions. Users can utilize predefined crack paths with basic methods, such as nodal release types, and apply criteria like Paris' law for analysis. The software supports both 2D and 3D crack propagation techniques, with the Virtual Crack Closure Technique (VCCT) being effective in 3D scenarios. Cohesive zone modeling can also be adapted for non-predefined crack paths, enhancing ABAQUS's versatility in fatigue analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with ABAQUS software for finite element analysis (FEA)
  • Understanding of crack propagation principles and Paris' law
  • Knowledge of cohesive zone modeling techniques
  • Experience with CAD file importation and loading condition specification
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore ABAQUS documentation on crack propagation and fatigue analysis
  • Learn about Paris' law and its application in ABAQUS simulations
  • Research cohesive zone modeling techniques for advanced crack path analysis
  • Investigate the Virtual Crack Closure Technique (VCCT) for 3D crack propagation
USEFUL FOR

Engineers and researchers involved in fatigue analysis, structural integrity assessments, and those utilizing ABAQUS for advanced crack propagation studies.

shawn87411
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I am curious if anyone here is familiar with ABAQUS and using it for crack propagation. I am doing a project on fatigue life and need to use a computer program (ABAQUS is our FEA) to predict fatigue life under specific loading conditions. I am planning to use crack propagation to do this and am wondering if ABAQUS has the ability to do this? I have never used the program so I guess I am curious what exactly can I get out of it if I have a CAD file to import and can specify the loading conditions. Thanks for your time.
 
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It can with some limitations, the foremost being that using the "basic" methods (nodal release types) you need to pre-define the crack path and then you can use different criteria to drive the crack propagation during the analysis. Paris' law is one of them which might be of use. Some of the simpler techniques only work in 2D but the Paris law based on utilizing a VCCT (virtual crack closure technique) approach works in 3D as well.

Non - predefined crack paths can be accomplished by use of cohesive zone modeling (not meant for fatigue analyses in principle but can be tailored) where interface cohesive zone elements can be used to tear open new surface in a 3D space. Out of the non-research-like-software Abaqus performs fairly well, it's abilities are comparable to other similar software and in some cases (the typical comment about nonlinear performance here for example) exceed them.
 

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