Can Human Body's Capacitance Destroy Sensitive Electronic Equipment?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of capacitance in the human body and its potential effects on sensitive electronic equipment due to electrostatic discharge. The original poster presents a scenario involving calculations related to the capacitance of the human body and the energy associated with electrostatic discharge.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the meaning of "load" in the context of capacitance, with some suggesting it refers to charge. There are inquiries about the calculations needed for the problem and the relevant equations involving capacitance, charge, and energy.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on reviewing equations related to capacitance and energy. There is a mix of understanding and confusion regarding the calculations, with some participants successfully calculating charge but expressing uncertainty about the second part of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through the problem with varying levels of understanding, and there is a focus on ensuring the correct application of equations. The discussion reflects an ongoing exploration of the concepts without a clear consensus on the second part of the problem.

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As a person moves in an environment dry, electric charge accumulates in the body. Since the body is in high voltage, positive or negative, can download by visible sparks or shocks. Consider a human body and separate the soil, with typical capacitance of 150pF.

(a) Load that the body produces a potential of 10,0kV ?

(b) Sensitive electronic equipment can be destroyed by electrostatic discharge of a person. A device can be destroyed by a discharge that releases an energy of 250x10^{-6}J. This corresponds to the voltage on the body ?
 
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Sounds like homework to me. How would YOU go about solving these problems?
 
negitron said:
Sounds like homework to me. How would YOU go about solving these problems?

I do not understand the problem. What should I calculate?
 
(a) I am just guessing, but I think "load" means charge. So calculate the charge.
 
Redbelly98 said:
(a) I am just guessing, but I think "load" means charge. So calculate the charge.

Yes. I also think it load is charge
 
Have you reviewed the equations that involve capacitance? That is where to start.
 
Redbelly98 said:
Have you reviewed the equations that involve capacitance? That is where to start.

Specifically, you want to find the equation which relates capacitance, charge and voltage. And the equation which relates charge, voltage and energy.
 
I think:

a) Q = C.V

Q = (150x10^{-12})x(10x10^{3})
Q = 1.5x10^{-6} coulomb


Alternative (b) I do not understand
 
Apprentice123 said:
I think:

a) Q = C.V

Q = (150x10^{-12})x(10x10^{3})
Q = 1.5x10^{-6} coulomb


Alternative (b) I do not understand

Correct equation and calculation for (a).

Now, for (b), you need an equation that relates capacitance, voltage and the energy stored on that capacitance...
 
  • #10
berkeman said:
Correct equation and calculation for (a).

Now, for (b), you need an equation that relates capacitance, voltage and the energy stored on that capacitance...

I find
(b) U = 1/2 * C * V^2
V = 1825,74 V
 
  • #11
Looks good! Though we really only know that number to 2 significant figures.
 

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