Can information be added to DNA?

In summary, the conversation revolves around a creationist claiming that no DNA can be added to a genome and asking for help in finding experiments or sources that prove this. However, it is not true as genetic engineering is based on the addition of DNA to a genome, such as through the use of Green Fluorescent Protein. The creationist also believes that different species, including domesticated dogs, have evolved from a common ancestor in a short period of time, adding information to the genome at a faster rate than traditional evolution. However, this contradicts scientific evidence and can be countered by pointing out the absurdities and contradictions in their beliefs. Ultimately, it may be best to not engage in such debates as it is unlikely to change their views.
  • #1
TobyDarkeness
38
0
Hi I'm debating a creationist and he makes the claim that no DNA can be added to a genome. Says there are no experiments. Can someone help me with concepts or sources to experiments? Thanks
 
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  • #3
This is simply not true. It is the entire basis of genetic engineering.

For a fun example, many cells are made to fluoresce by engineering them to express Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP). This is regularly used to track a particular cell line in a culture.
 
  • #4
Likely no scientific argument will convince her/him.

Anyway, most creationists believe that the dog, wolf, coyote, fox, jackal, ethiopian wolf, Indian wild dog, African wild dog, (and some other now extinct species like dire wolf, but I guess they all went extinct during the flood) evolved from a common ancestor in less than 6000 years. This argument works because they cannot deny dog domestication, meaning you can make a 'kind' from a 'kind', whatever they call it. Does that not add information?

In fact, if you calculate the speed, creationist evolution adds information at a faster rate than neodarwinian evolution.

Science puts several canid-ancestors at 400,000 tot 100,000 years ago. And you just had a thread on domestication. Obviously wolves split off from all other canids long before that. That means you need to add information about 100x faster for Noah's evolution, so that all the 'kinds' Noah put on the arc(they need this because otherwise there are too many species, making it absurd even in the eyes of creationists) can evolve into all the species we have now.

That we can see in the lab how proteins of bacteria mutate and gain new properties onder evolutionary pressure, that we can tell exactly where the mutation occurs and how it creates protein homologue that have very different functions, they don't care for that at all.

Best to try to attack their contradictions and absurdities. Attack that version of creationism as a creationist with an entirely different view of creationisms. Because creationism is wrong, they all struggle coming up with a creationist theory that that makes sense. So they all came up with their own crazy variants.

But even better, just give up. You will only get negative energy from any attempt to persuade them.
 
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1. Can information be added to DNA through genetic engineering?

Yes, it is possible to add new information to DNA through the process of genetic engineering. This involves inserting new sequences of DNA into an organism's genome, which can then be passed down to future generations.

2. Is it possible to add information to existing DNA without genetic engineering?

No, it is not currently possible to add new information to existing DNA without the use of genetic engineering techniques. However, scientists are constantly researching and developing new methods for manipulating and modifying DNA.

3. Can information be added to DNA in a specific location?

Yes, with the use of advanced genetic engineering tools such as CRISPR-Cas9, it is possible to add new information to a specific location in an organism's DNA. This allows for precise modifications and targeted gene editing.

4. What are the potential benefits of adding information to DNA?

Adding new information to DNA can have a range of potential benefits, including the ability to correct genetic disorders, create new and improved traits in organisms, and potentially even prevent certain diseases.

5. Are there any ethical concerns surrounding the addition of information to DNA?

As with any scientific advancement, there are ethical considerations to take into account when adding information to DNA. These may include concerns about the potential consequences of altering an organism's genetic makeup and the ethical implications of creating new life forms.

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