Can Left Handed Up Quarks Transform Into Right Handed Ones?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the transformation of left-handed up quarks into right-handed ones, emphasizing the role of additional bosons and the Higgs sector in this process. Participants highlight the necessity of gauge symmetry preservation, specifically mentioning the coupling of left-handed and right-handed particles through the Higgs field. The transformation is likened to the interactions within the electroweak field, where symmetry breaking leads to mass terms for particles. Key terms include uR, uL, and the Higgs mechanism.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Standard Model Lagrangian
  • Familiarity with the Higgs mechanism and its role in particle mass generation
  • Knowledge of gauge symmetries, specifically SU(2)LxU(1)Y
  • Basic concepts of particle physics, including quark types and interactions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Higgs sector and its implications for particle mass
  • Study gauge symmetry and its role in particle interactions
  • Explore the Standard Model Lagrangian in detail, focusing on quark transformations
  • Investigate the electroweak theory and its symmetry breaking mechanisms
USEFUL FOR

Particle physicists, theoretical physicists, and students studying the Standard Model and Higgs mechanism will benefit from this discussion.

talanum52
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Homework Statement
Can Left Handed Up Quarks Transform Into Right Handed Ones?
Relevant Equations
u(i) = 1/2
Isospin must be transformable if it is the case. In which case there must be additional Bosons for doing the transformation.
 
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Can you write down a term in the standard model lagrangian where you have ##\bar u_R## and ##u_L##?
 
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It's uR and uL.

No, but I can write down a formula containing a new particle, with the particle's properties (for the case of an electron, not u-quark).
 
talanum52 said:
It's uR and uL.

No, but I can write down a formula containing a new particle, with the particle's properties (for the case of an electron, not u-quark).
Hint: Look at the Higgs sector.

-Dan
 
topsquark said:
Hint: Look at the Higgs sector.

-Dan
Doesn't, for example, a left-handed electron change into a right-handed one by coupling to the Higgs field? Which is why the neutrino has no Higgs-induced mass?

So, a left-handed quark can change into a right-handed one indeed?
 
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talanum52 said:
It's uR and uL.
You need a bar above one of them to preserve gauge symmetries...
 
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malawi_glenn said:
You need a bar above one of them to preserve gauge symmetries...
I thought the same. Loosely speaking, before the SU(2)LxU(1)Y symmetry is broken, Higgs couples the ##\phi _l## and ##\bar{\phi} _r##: ##\bar{\phi} _l h {\phi} _r##. When the symmetry is broken this becomes ##m\bar{\phi} \phi##, where the ##\phi##'s are superpositions of l and r.

It's comparable to the Higgs interacting with the three W's and B of the unbroken electroweak field. After this interaction, the interaction vertex term becomes a mass term, the Z0 and W+/- being superpositions of the three W's and B (like the l and r in the previous paragraph).
 
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