Can relativistic abberation be observed in quasar jets?

In summary, relativistic aberration, which is the apparent distortion of objects moving at high velocities, can be observed in quasar jets. This phenomenon is caused by the speeds at which the jets travel, which are close to the speed of light. By studying the observed changes in the direction and intensity of the jets, scientists can gain valuable insights into the physics of these powerful cosmic objects.
  • #1
W.RonG
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0
Been reading about aberration and two explanations that diverge - classical and relativistic. at speeds much slower than c the angle is very small for either formulation. the stellar aberration that led Bradley to the explanation 300 years ago is less than a minute of arc. Has there been any observation of aberration angles such that it can be definitely ascribed to relativistic effects?
Thanks.
rg
 
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  • #2
No. The relativistic correction is too small.
But it is good that SR keeps the aberration result.
 
  • #3
aberration

W.RonG said:
Been reading about aberration and two explanations that diverge - classical and relativistic. at speeds much slower than c the angle is very small for either formulation. the stellar aberration that led Bradley to the explanation 300 years ago is less than a minute of arc. Has there been any observation of aberration angles such that it can be definitely ascribed to relativistic effects?
Thanks.
rg

Have an illuminating look at
Yuan Zhong Zhang Special Relativity and its experimentgal foundations (World Scientific
Singapore 1940) pp.153-154
 
  • #4
W.RonG said:
Been reading about aberration and two explanations that diverge - classical and relativistic. at speeds much slower than c the angle is very small for either formulation. the stellar aberration that led Bradley to the explanation 300 years ago is less than a minute of arc. Has there been any observation of aberration angles such that it can be definitely ascribed to relativistic effects?
Thanks.
rg

I'm pretty sure relativistic aberration has been detected experimentally, but I don't have a specific reference to hand.
 
  • #5
The angle of aberration is of the order of v/c, where v is the relative transverse velocity of a star. Observed aberration angles are of the order of 20 seconds of arc. The relativistic effect is an order v/c correction to this. Without a precise knowledge of the star's velocity, this v/c correction has not yet been observed.
The transverse Doppler shift probably has been observed.
 
  • #6
W.RonG said:
Been reading about aberration and two explanations that diverge - classical and relativistic. at speeds much slower than c the angle is very small for either formulation. the stellar aberration that led Bradley to the explanation 300 years ago is less than a minute of arc. Has there been any observation of aberration angles such that it can be definitely ascribed to relativistic effects?
Thanks.
rg

Relativistic abberation is observed in the jets emmited from quasars orientated at certain angles. Matter is ejected from quasars at relative velocities of up to 0.99c and so this makes quasars a useful subject to study in the context of relativity. Some key words that are helpful for a search on this subject are: ("relativistic beaming" quasar blazar superluminal jets unification abberation)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blazar
http://dspace.nitle.org/bitstream/10090/545/1/EricDanielsonSpring07.pdf[/URL]
[url]http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v314/n6010/abs/314425a0.html[/url]
[PLAIN]http://antares.in2p3.fr/users/pradier/Miraall/node3.html[/URL]
 
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FAQ: Can relativistic abberation be observed in quasar jets?

What is Relativistic Aberration?

Relativistic Aberration is a phenomenon in which the apparent direction of light or other electromagnetic radiation is altered due to the relative motion between the source of the radiation and the observer.

How does Relativistic Aberration affect our perception of celestial objects?

Relativistic Aberration causes celestial objects to appear to be in slightly different positions than they actually are. This effect is most noticeable for objects that are moving at high speeds, such as stars or galaxies.

What is the equation for calculating Relativistic Aberration?

The equation for calculating Relativistic Aberration is tan θ' = (v/c)/(1+(v/c)cosθ), where θ' is the apparent angle of the radiation, v is the relative velocity between the source and observer, and c is the speed of light.

How does Relativistic Aberration differ from Classical Aberration?

Classical Aberration is based on the assumption that light travels instantaneously, while Relativistic Aberration takes into account the finite speed of light and the effects of time dilation. This makes Relativistic Aberration more accurate for high-speed objects.

Can Relativistic Aberration be observed in everyday life?

Yes, Relativistic Aberration can be observed in everyday life, although the effects are usually very small. For example, the apparent position of the stars in the night sky is slightly altered due to the Earth's rotation and orbit around the sun.

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