News Can We Remove 'So Help Me God' From the Oath?

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The discussion centers around the implications of the phrase "so help me God" in oaths taken in court, questioning its relevance and fairness in a diverse society. Participants express concern that this phrase creates a double standard, as it holds believers to a higher moral standard than non-believers, who may view the words as mere legal formalities. The conversation touches on the historical context of oaths, the potential for emotional distress among believers who commit perjury, and the legal implications of lying under oath. Some suggest that the phrase should be removed to accommodate those with differing beliefs. The discussion also explores the practice of swearing on religious texts, such as the Bible or Quran, and the varying beliefs among different religious groups regarding oaths and truth-telling. Overall, the thread raises questions about the intersection of religion, law, and personal belief in the context of legal oaths.
  • #31
zomgwtf said:
The fact of the matter is that Christians still believe in what is said in the Old Testament regardless of how you view it lol. And there are plenty of instances of lying, another example that springs to mind is Rehab lying to hide the Hebrew men.

Well, that, too, depends on the particular religion - at least the importance of the Old Testament.

Catholics believe the average church goer should rely on the religious clergy to teach them about God and most of the Old Testament doesn't get a lot of emphasis. In any event, it's too hard for the average reader to understand and takes special training to interpret the real meaning of it. As such, the church picks the priests and assigns them to churches to ensure only qualified clergy are teaching religion.

Protestants believe the average church goer can read the Bible for themselves and the Old Testament is even thicker than the New Testament. How hard can it be to understand what's plainly written on the page? It shouldn't take any special training to comprehend and individual churches vote democratically to choose their own ministers and pastors.

It's no coincidence that Protestantism arose after the invention of the printing press.
 
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  • #32
BobG said:
Well, that, too, depends on the particular religion - at least the importance of the Old Testament.

Catholics believe the average church goer should rely on the religious clergy to teach them about God and most of the Old Testament doesn't get a lot of emphasis. In any event, it's too hard for the average reader to understand and takes special training to interpret the real meaning of it. As such, the church picks the priests and assigns them to churches to ensure only qualified clergy are teaching religion.

Protestants believe the average church goer can read the Bible for themselves and the Old Testament is even thicker than the New Testament. How hard can it be to understand what's plainly written on the page? It shouldn't take any special training to comprehend and individual churches vote democratically to choose their own ministers and pastors.

It's no coincidence that Protestantism arose after the invention of the printing press.

This is true but the stories are still there in the holy bibles of all christian religions. If a person confesses 'I am a Catholic' that necessarily in my mind means they believe in Catholicism which includes the Old testament. If they want to jump ship to Catholicism without knowing and understanding all of the beliefs associated with said belief than that's their problem. Actually God looks down upon this kind of behaviour in Christianity.
 
  • #33
zomgwtf said:
This is true but the stories are still there in the holy bibles of all christian religions. If a person confesses 'I am a Catholic' that necessarily in my mind means they believe in Catholicism which includes the Old testament. If they want to jump ship to Catholicism without knowing and understanding all of the beliefs associated with said belief than that's their problem. Actually God looks down upon this kind of behaviour in Christianity.

I take it you like John Wayne westerns better than Clint Eastwood westerns.
 
  • #34
BobG said:
I take it you like John Wayne westerns better than Clint Eastwood westerns.

LOL This killed me but I'll bite, what do you mean? hahahahahahahaha.

I like both though, my grandpa loved Clint Eastwood so I grew up watching them all the time.
 
  • #35
zomgwtf said:
Lol, I only gave two, it is by no means a comprehensive listing.

Here's even God lying in the New Testament:

http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Thessalonians+2:11-12&version=KJV

Lol, I'm sure God is not a hypocrit, because hypocrites surely go to hell. So I'd assume that he forgives liars.
The fact of the matter is that Christians still believe in what is said in the Old Testament regardless of how you view it lol. And there are plenty of instances of lying, another example that springs to mind is Rehab lying to hide the Hebrew men.

yikes, and i thought i was bad at reading literature
 
  • #36
zomgwtf said:
I'm pretty sure it was never a legal obligation to take oath to testify in the courts... was it?

It is not necessarily illegal to lie. For the court to have any legal authority on the matter of a person lying in court they must require the person to make a promise to tell only the truth.

Or do you mean an oath specifically as opposed to an affirmation? This would differ state to state here in the US. I am sure though that in places and times when people cared less about any one's religious sensitivities they were probably content with the idea that the oath would bind them regardless of their religious beliefs.
 
  • #37
BobG said:
I take it you like John Wayne westerns better than Clint Eastwood westerns.

zomgwtf said:
LOL This killed me but I'll bite, what do you mean? hahahahahahahaha.

I like both though, my grandpa loved Clint Eastwood so I grew up watching them all the time.

Pay attention to the supporting actors as well as the stars. John Wayne movies have a more Protestant outlook, while Clint Eastwood movies have a more Catholic outlook.

That really has more to do with the director than the actor, but Eastwood did movies for Sergio Leone.
 
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  • #38


TubbaBlubba said:
They still swear on the Bible too, don't they?

I think we reformed that in Sweden about 35 years ago (we, too, used to swear under the mercy of God, or somethign similar), now you swear on your honor and conscience.


Slightly related question: Are Muslims allowed to swear on the Quran instead of the Bible?

actually yes they have many times i even no my dads friend did dat...
 
  • #39
Gokul43201 said:
Pick one. Say for a Baptist, or a Methodist, or an Anglican ... I'm just curious about the extent to which God shows leniency if your perjury is not committed in his name.

So Ivan, you didn't want this to become a debate about religion, huh?
 
  • #40
BobG said:
Pay attention to the supporting actors as well as the stars. John Wayne movies have a more Protestant outlook, while Clint Eastwood movies have a more Catholic outlook.

That really has more to do with the director than the actor, but Eastwood did movies for Sergio Leone.

Lol wow, never would have thought of this.
 
  • #41
Proton Soup said:
yikes, and i thought i was bad at reading literature

Ah it must require interpretation, how exactly do you interprete that story? (Other than God lying)
 
  • #42
TheStatutoryApe said:
Or do you mean an oath specifically as opposed to an affirmation? This would differ state to state here in the US. I am sure though that in places and times when people cared less about any one's religious sensitivities they were probably content with the idea that the oath would bind them regardless of their religious beliefs.

Yeah, I was specifically talking about oaths in a religious sense. What you say makes sense though.
 
  • #43
chemisttree said:
So Ivan, you didn't want this to become a debate about religion, huh?
There was no intent to turn it into a debate about religion, and I haven't. The point of the OP is predicated upon the requirement of eternal damnation only when perjury is committed specifically in the name of God. Being unschooled in the Book, I was merely verifying whether this was true, within the religions/religious sects of interest. Zomg has been helpful in pointing that it indeed is ... so there's nothing further to discuss along those lines. If I wanted to make this a debate on religion, I might have followed up on Zomg's response by questioning the value of such a system, but I did not.
 
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  • #44
Gokul43201 said:
Pick one. Say for a Baptist, or a Methodist, or an Anglican ... I'm just curious about the extent to which God shows leniency if your perjury is not committed in his name.

Heh, well, for Catholics, a lie is a venial sin, while blaspemy is a mortal sin. For the former, you go to purgatory, for the latter, you go to hell. Other religions focus on repentance. But in all Christian religions that I've explored, blasphemy is considered to be one of the worst, if not the worst offense against God. It's the big Kahuna of sins.

In all or nearly all Christian religions, one can always be forgiven if they are sorry for their sins, but sorrow and repentance requires making right the wrong. So being sorry is not enough. One would normally have to correct the false testimony and take the punishment, in order to be forgiven.

I would have to do a little review to be sure as it has been a long time, but I believe that in many religions, blasphemy is the one sin that cannot be forgiven. For the Catholics, the wording was more along the lines of "knowingly choosing evil over good". Knowingly taking a false oath in God's name would probably qualify as knowingly choosing evil.
 
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  • #45
zomgwtf said:
Yeah, they do something else called an 'affirmation' if you don't take an oath.
I thought that an affirmation is what you took when you left out the "so help me God" bit. See, for example, the Judiciary Act of 1789:
Judiciary Act said:
And be it [further] enacted, That the Supreme Court, and the district courts shall have power to appoint clerks for their respective courts, and that the clerk for each district court shall be clerk also of the circuit court in such district, and each of the said clerks shall, before he enters upon the execution of his office, take the following oath or affirmation, to wit: "I, A. B., being appointed clerk of , do solemnly swear, or affirm, that I will truly and faithfully enter and record all the orders, decrees, judgments and proceedings of the said court, and that I will faithfully and impartially discharge and perform all the duties of my said office, according to the best of my abilities and understanding. So help me God." Which words, so help me God, shall be omitted in all cases where an affirmation is admitted instead of an oath.

http://www.constitution.org/uslaw/judiciary_1789.htm
 
  • #46
Ivan Seeking said:
In all or nearly all Christian religions, one can always be forgiven if they are sorry for their sins, but sorrow and repentance requires making right the wrong. So being sorry is not enough. One would normally have to correct the false testimony and take the punishment, in order to be forgiven.

I would have to do a little review to be sure as it has been a long time, but I believe that in many religions, blasphemy is the one sin that cannot be forgiven. For the Catholics, the wording was more along the lines of "knowingly choosing evil over good". Knowingly taking a false oath in God's name would probably qualify as knowingly choosing evil.

This is also one of the key differences between Catholics and Protestants, I think, at least this is how it was in Luther's time - Catholics go to heaven by doing lots of good deeds (most of which involve giving your money to the church), whereas protestants hold that only by firm regret and acceptance of forgiveness can you enter heaven. So no matter how many orphanages in Ghana you build in the name of God, unless you're really sorry for eating your bread instead of giving it to that poor man, you're screwed.

This is speaking of protestantism in general, of course many of the smaller sects have different views on this *coughWBCcough*
 
  • #47
TubbaBlubba said:
This is also one of the key differences between Catholics and Protestants, I think, at least this is how it was in Luther's time - Catholics go to heaven by doing lots of good deeds (most of which involve giving your money to the church), whereas protestants hold that only by firm regret and acceptance of forgiveness can you enter heaven. So no matter how many orphanages in Ghana you build in the name of God, unless you're really sorry for eating your bread instead of giving it to that poor man, you're screwed.

This is speaking of protestantism in general, of course many of the smaller sects have different views on this *coughWBCcough*

Not to start a debate on religion here or anything but in Catholicism it's not just 'all' about doing good deeds. It's assumed that when you are doing good deeds and when you are a practicing Catholic that you are doing them for the proper reasons. They still believe, very much, in repetence just like the other religions. However many christian religions do not believe in 'venial' and 'mortal' sin. They believe all sin is mortal sin.

Actually in Catholicism, some people believe that in your dying hours you are visited by Saint Michael, who gives you a chance to honestly repent everything and get into heaven. The repenting has to be sincere though, and obviously God will know if you are lying or just doing it for selfish reasons.

Things in various Catholic/Christian religions that are 'unforgivable' are varied but include the most popular:
a)False oath! Big no-no.
b)Homosexuality
c)Hypocrisy
d)Not accepting Christ as your saviour

In some of the religions however they don't like the idea of 'fearing' god or the idea that if you mess up once your done for, so they make EVERYTHING forgivable. So to them the only unforgivable sin is not accepting Christ.

These sort of things cause many debates between the various churches but the problem is that they are all supported by the Bible. over at rationalskepticism.com they are trying something. You go in and you make a comment from the Bible. For instance you say: God does not want us to kill. The person will then, using the bible contradict that statement and show you that God DOES want us to kill. So far it's been true even when someone brought up God does like capitalism. (:smile:)

I hope this post isn't too off topic and I don't mean to start a debate about it, it's just that 'understanding' the bible and seeing it through the eyes of various religions is pretty interesting to me. I can see how it would be confusing to a lot of other people though.
 
  • #48
It is only appropriate to discuss religious view as they pertain to the op. Gokul was asking a question specific to the Constitutional grounds for objecting to oaths invoking God's name.
 
  • #49
It does strike me that a religious person is always implicitly held to a higher standard than an atheist, even without taking a God oath; ie. there is God's law and punishment, as well as man's law. So if there is a legal basis in keeping with the op, for excluding the "so help me God" clause, then it would seem that the same legal argument could be made for any testimony in court, by believers. Therefore, believers should never be compelled to testify in court.

Just following the logic for fun here.
 
  • #50
zomgwtf said:
Things in various Catholic/Christian religions that are 'unforgivable' are varied but include the most popular:
a)False oath! Big no-no.
b)Homosexuality
c)Hypocrisy
d)Not accepting Christ as your saviour

Would that include marriage vows?

When the woman takes a vow to "love, honor, and obey" her husband, does that mean when he wants sex and she claims to have a headache that she faces eternal damnation?

Or does it just mean that the guy is then free to ignore that vow about forsaking all others?

Or are both headed down the road to eternal damnation?
 
  • #51
Ivan Seeking said:
It does strike me that a religious person is always implicitly held to a higher standard than an atheist, even without taking a God oath; ie. there is God's law and punishment, as well as man's law.
So how does "God's Law" trump the moral conscience of an atheist (who, by the way, can not wash off his sins by yapping to some designated "Holy Man", slaughtering some divinely selected animal, or otherwise performing some prescribed ritual)?

If having character is doing the right thing when no one's watching, and the religious feel compelled to do the right thing because they are always being watched by a God, then they sure need to find some other way to demonstrate character!

And yes, this is now turning into a debate on Religion, but I didn't start it.
 
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  • #52
BobG said:
Would that include marriage vows?

As an example, Catholicism doesn't allow divorce
 
  • #53
Office_Shredder said:
As an example, Catholicism doesn't allow divorce

It doesn't recognize divorce. There's a difference. A Catholic can get divorced with no penalty. They just can't remarry since, in the eyes of the church, they'd be committing adultery.

The difference is important.

It's perfectly acceptable to make arrangements for support of the children, division of the property, support of a spouse, etc in the event they're no longer going to be living in the same household. Where each person lives doesn't define whether they're still married or not in the eyes of the church.

This provides an escape so a person isn't choosing between physical abuse of themselves and/or children on a routine basis, poverty, and/or eternal damnation. They can leave an intolerable situation. They just can't enter into any new relationship.

In other words, you can check out any time you wish, but you can never leave.

Unless a spouse created a situation so intolerable that the church granted an annulment. I think the strictness of criteria for annulments tends to vary. During some decades, annulments are easy to get - during others they're almost impossible to get. Or maybe the criteria between priests just varies.
 
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  • #54
IIRC, the church generally only recognizes adultery as a reason for annulments.
 
  • #55
TubbaBlubba said:
IIRC, the church generally only recognizes adultery as a reason for annulments.

So as soon as their former spouse remarries, then they can get the annulment and are free to go?
 
  • #56
BobG said:
So as soon as their former spouse remarries, then they can get the annulment and are free to go?

That... Is an amusing connection for sure. I have never thought of it that way. But technically, yes, I suppose.
 
  • #57
Gokul43201 said:
So how does "God's Law" trump the moral conscience of an atheist (who, by the way, can not wash off his sins by yapping to some designated "Holy Man", slaughtering some divinely selected animal, or otherwise performing some prescribed ritual)?

If having character is doing the right thing when no one's watching, and the religious feel compelled to do the right thing because they are always being watched by a God, then they sure need to find some other way to demonstrate character!

And yes, this is now turning into a debate on Religion, but I didn't start it.

Its a matter of the difference between theory and practice. A properly religious person theoretically will do the "right" thing because it is right and not because some book or priest says so. Similarly a "good citizen" will do the "right" thing because it is right and not because the law says so. We can see the deficiency of theory in either case.
 
  • #58
Gokul43201 said:
So how does "God's Law" trump the moral conscience of an atheist (who, by the way, can not wash off his sins by yapping to some designated "Holy Man", slaughtering some divinely selected animal, or otherwise performing some prescribed ritual)?

You missed the key part about making right the wrong, in order to obtain forgiveness. Moral consequence is admittedly a completely internal concept, while God may be real. For the believer, even serving time in jail for perjury does not relieve them of their eternal liablity. In principle, [depending on the religion] they would still have to admit to the lie, in order to be forgiven. An atheist willing to pay the price of lying, could just serve their time in jail, rather than admit to the lie.

If having character is doing the right thing when no one's watching, and the religious feel compelled to do the right thing because they are always being watched by a God, then they sure need to find some other way to demonstrate character!

Regardless of your personal interpretion, a religious person believes the "threat" is real.

And yes, this is now turning into a debate on Religion, but I didn't start it.

Yes, you did. This is not about religion. This is about the law, and interpretations of Constitutional protections. I also stated that this assumes that legal precedence for the original argument does exist, as has been suggested. I was just following the legal logic.
 
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  • #59
Having something about god in the oath could make it seem more important. I don't see how that's a bad thing for the courts. It also probably makes it more likely for the person in question to self incriminate them self and that's one more good thing for the courts.
 
  • #60
Separation of Church and State.
Else it ends-up in a bar fight. Just the way it is...
 

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