Changing Mass and Constant Force: Is it Really That Simple?

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  • Printed physics problem 6: a bucket with two angled holes ejecting water at speed u relative to the bucket, with upward force F applied to the bucket, followed by parts (a) and (b).
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  • Handwritten derivation of rocket thrust with variable mass: F - Mg = M dv/dt - v dM/dt, expanded to F = (m + m0 - 2 pi r^2 u t rho)(g + a) + (u sin theta)(rho 2 pi r^2 u), with part (b) giving F_prop = (u sin theta)(2 pi r^2 u rho).
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Why should the propulsion force be constant? As the water level goes down the water pressure at the bottom of the bucket will be lower so the water velocity will be less?
 
Spinnor said:
Why should the propulsion force be constant? As the water level goes down the water pressure at the bottom of the bucket will be lower so the water velocity will be less?

I know the force depends on the ejected speed, but the question state that its speed is constant, that's why I say it is constant and the whole question becomes very esay.