Chemical Reaction to pulverize Aluminum?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around methods for chemically separating aluminum atoms from aluminum foil to create fine aluminum powder. Participants explore various chemical and non-chemical approaches, including electrolysis and mechanical methods, while considering the challenges posed by aluminum oxide layers and the energy requirements for reduction processes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests using electrolysis to convert aluminum to aluminum oxide and then attempting to separate the two, but expresses uncertainty about the chemical reactions involved.
  • Another participant recommends researching methods for nanoparticle production, although they note that they are not specifically looking for nanoparticles.
  • A participant mentions that grinding aluminum foil in blenders often leads to clogs and breaks, seeking alternative methods that do not involve grinding.
  • One participant asserts that individual aluminum atoms cannot be isolated due to the presence of a thin layer of aluminum oxide, proposing that a ball mill is the most practical method for obtaining powdered aluminum.
  • There is a discussion about the conditions under which aluminum oxide forms and whether it can be reverted back to aluminum, with some participants debating the energy requirements for such processes.
  • Another participant challenges the claim that aluminum oxide cannot be reduced without melting aluminum, suggesting that it is theoretically possible to reduce aluminum oxide without reaching melting temperatures.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility of chemically reducing aluminum oxide to aluminum, with some asserting that it requires high temperatures and significant energy, while others argue that it can be done without melting aluminum. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best method for pulverizing aluminum.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the challenges of working with aluminum oxide and the energy requirements for reduction processes, indicating that the discussion is limited by assumptions about temperature and the presence of oxygen.

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I'm trying to think of a way to take a piece of aluminum foil and chemical separate the atoms 1 by 1.

I was originally thinking of trying some sort of Electrolysis type reaction by turning the Aluminum into Aluminum Oxide... though I'm still searching for the chemical reaction/method to remove the oxide from the aluminum, resulting the Oxygen and Aluminum to split, therefor aluminum powder.

I know reversal of rust is possible with electrolysis but I'm not sure on the chemical reactions that take place.


Is there any chemical way of atomizing/pulverizing Aluminum or any other metals without grinding them?
 
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Google for methods of nanoparticles production. No idea if you will find something about aluminum, but there are some general approaches that work for many other substances.
 
Will look into it. I'm not specifically looking for nano particle dust... just fine dust... I've seen people grind it in blenders from Aluminum Foil but many times they report that it clogged and broke the blender.. which I would rather not do :P.

Any potential non-chemical(that won't break the blender :P) methods for pulverizing Foil are welcome also :).
 
individual aluminum atoms could never work. There is always a layer of aluminum oxide that is a couple atoms think surrounding it. If you want powdered aluminum, your best bet is a ball mill. Thats really the only practical way of doing it. Aluminum oxide is not going to want to go back to aluminum. The temperatures that would be generated from electrolysis would melt it anyway. Chemical means would melt it. I've done so much research. A ball mill is the only way to go. If you do decide to go with the ball mill, put a tablespoon of charcoal powder in with it. It coats the aluminum and prevents the oxide layer from forming.
 
samblohm said:
There is always a layer of aluminum oxide that is a couple atoms think surrounding it.

To some extent - yes. Unless you keep the aluminum in a dry, inert atmosphere (not an easy task).

Aluminum oxide is not going to want to go back to aluminum.

Huh? Just a moment ago you wrote Al is always covered with oxides, now you write oxide doesn't want to cover Al?

The temperatures that would be generated from electrolysis would melt it anyway. Chemical means would melt it.

What would melt what? Metal? That requires 660 deg C, not a temperature that you see every day. Oxide? That requires several thousands of deg C, even less likely to obtain.

If you do decide to go with the ball mill, put a tablespoon of charcoal powder in with it. It coats the aluminum and prevents the oxide layer from forming.

I doubt, as long as there is oxygen present, aluminum will get oxidized immediately.
 
I meant that Aluminum oxide is not going to want to give up its oxygen and turn back into aluminum metal. It would require a lot of energy. The amount of energy required would melt the aluminum so chemical means would just fuse the aluminum together. Same with electrolysis.
 
OK, I understand what you meant. But your conclusion is wrong. Technically speaking it should be possible to reduce aluminum oxide without melting aluminum, amount of energy doesn't determine temperature in which process takes place. It happens that best processes we know for aluminum reduction do require high temperatures, but for reasons other than amount of energy involved.
 

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