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How is the bond angle for Cl-C-Cl in dichloromethane different from H-C-H bond angle of CH4? Is it smaller??
The bond angle for Cl-C-Cl in dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) is indeed different from the H-C-H bond angle in methane (CH4). The H-C-H bond angle in CH4 is approximately 109.5 degrees, while the Cl-C-Cl bond angle is smaller due to the presence of three lone pairs of electrons on the chlorine atoms, which create greater electron repulsion. This repulsion results in a reduced bond angle compared to the H-C-H configuration, confirming that the Cl-C-Cl bond angle is less than 109.5 degrees.
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