College is reserved for intellectuals?

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In summary, this conversation discusses the idea that college is only for people with high IQs between 120-140 and that those with average intelligence would struggle or fail due to the difficult coursework designed for intellectuals. However, it is pointed out that millions of people of various intelligence levels attend college and excel. It is also noted that IQ tests are not a reliable measure of success and that hard work and dedication are key factors in doing well in college. Furthermore, the conversation emphasizes that education is about the amount of effort put in rather than innate intelligence.
  • #1
SootAndGrime
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Could someone with an IQ (intelligence quotient) of ~100 do well in college? This article claims that college is reserved only for people with IQ's between 120-140, and that someone with +/- dead average intelligence would either struggle or fail in college because the "rigorously difficult" coursework is geared for intellectuals and people with superior intellect.

http://www.joannejacobs.com/2007/01/...h-for-college/

Throughout the world, there are millions upon millions of people attending college, and I seriously doubt that many of them have IQ's above the "genius" 140 mark. The IQ bell curve claims that almost 3/4 of ALL people have an IQ between 90-110.

Although I have to admit that studies such as physics, mathematics, engineering, and the hard sciences are definitely NOT for the feeble-minded.

Is it really true that universities are reserved only for intellectuals? And people with average intelligence (the large bulk of the population) are really not capable of attending? I should say that college degrees have become nothing more than a litmus test for employers, and a college education no longer has anything to do with learning/knowledge acquisition.

Today, most college graduates (bachelors degree) are tens of thousands of dollars in debt and cannot find a job. It is important to note that there are many affordable degrees, courses, and certifications offered by community colleges, and vocational/technical schools, which can earn you a job making much more money than a college graduate. For example, there are some plumbers and electricians who make $85,000. While some college graduates working at an office make $35,000 per year.
 
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  • #2
SootAndGrime said:
Could someone with an IQ (intelligence quotient) of ~100 do well in college? This article claims that college is reserved only for people with IQ's between 120-140, and that someone with +/- dead average intelligence would either struggle or fail in college because the "rigorously difficult" coursework is geared for intellectuals and people with superior intellect.

http://www.joannejacobs.com/2007/01/...h-for-college/

Throughout the world, there are millions upon millions of people attending college, and I seriously doubt that many of them have IQ's above the "genius" 140 mark. The IQ bell curve claims that almost 3/4 of ALL people have an IQ between 90-110.

Although I have to admit that studies such as physics, mathematics, engineering, and the hard sciences are definitely NOT for the feeble-minded.

Is it really true that universities are reserved only for intellectuals? And people with average intelligence (the large bulk of the population) are really not capable of attending? I should say that college degrees have become nothing more than a litmus test for employers, and a college education no longer has anything to do with learning/knowledge acquisition.

Today, most college graduates (bachelors degree) are tens of thousands of dollars in debt and cannot find a job. It is important to note that there are many affordable degrees, courses, and certifications offered by community colleges, and vocational/technical schools, which can earn you a job making much more money than a college graduate. For example, there are some plumbers and electricians who make $85,000. While some college graduates working at an office make $35,000 per year.


Is it really true that universities are reserved only for intellectuals?

No, its reserved for people who want to further their education. People of average intelligence are obviously capable of attending. Like you said, millions of people are enrolled in college.

Don't go by what these "IQ" tests say. They aren't reliable. You just can't quantify someones abilities based on a 50 question test.

If you intend on going into science, math, or engineering all you need other than an average intelligence is discipline, patience, and persistence.
 
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  • #3
College above most else is about developing your ability to learn. That skill no matter what your major will be used the rest of your life.
 
  • #4
nlsherrill said:
Is it really true that universities are reserved only for intellectuals?

No, its reserved for people who want to further their education. People of average intelligence are obviously capable of attending. Like you said, millions of people are enrolled in college.

Don't go by what these "IQ" tests say. They aren't reliable. You just can't quantify someones abilities based on a 50 question test.

If you intend on going into science, math, or engineering all you need other than an average intelligence is discipline, patience, and persistence.


Perfect response. I echo these three points.
 
  • #5
Feynman got a 125, Marylin Vos Savant got a 228. Nuff said.
 
  • #6
Bourbaki1123 said:
Feynman got a 125, Marylin Vos Savant got a 228. Nuff said.

Enough said? But you haven't said anything!

(he asked if somebody with an IQ below 110 could do well, and you gave an example of somebody who tested at 125. I fail to see how that addresses his post, yet you say "nuff said.")
 
  • #7
in my experience, education (in any subject) is much more about how much time you put in rather than your capacity for mental gymnastics. I think most of the population are at about the same level in that respect, just that the ones who do well at university are the ones who try hard.
 
  • #8
Jack21222 said:
Enough said? But you haven't said anything!

(he asked if somebody with an IQ below 110 could do well, and you gave an example of somebody who tested at 125. I fail to see how that addresses his post, yet you say "nuff said.")

Well, first of all he said
This article claims that college is reserved only for people with IQ's between 120-140, and that someone with +/- dead average intelligence would either struggle or fail in college because the "rigorously difficult" coursework is geared for intellectuals and people with superior intellect.

Which doesn't seem to be true; I didn't see a 140 IQ even mentioned on the page.

As for the "nuff said", I was being facetious, but that said; IQ is not a valid metric for intellectual success. Too many factors can affect the score and it has been demonstrated that scores over 120 don't predict much of anything at all (measures of individual success seem to peter out at 120 and not increase very much after that). I don't think that it's at all sensible to make decisions based on your IQ score, especially whether you should go to college.

For instance, my brother scored average way back when but he's getting straight A's in college and teaching himself calculus. I do doubt that he would still score a 100, and I suspect that there were probably a number of mitigating factors (it was awfully difficult to get him to sit down and concentrate on anything when he was a kid, much less a boring IQ test).

A much more sensible way to determine whether you are cut out for college would be to look at how difficult high school material was for you. If it was mind-blindingly difficult, you might want to steer clear of a traditional 4-year (though a trade or technical school might be a decent fit); if it was relatively easy, even if you goofed off and didn't do so well grade-wise, then you'll be fine if you just buckle down a little bit.
 
  • #9
I don't think that IQ is an actual measurement of anything that is all too important. Perhaps a test of simple puzzle skills.

That being said, even if it was some sort of measure of intelligence, I am certain that one could work to increase their IQ over time. I am definitely smarter now than I was 5 years ago, mostly thanks to hard work and short weekends.
 
  • #10
Hello SootAndGrime and welcome to the forums.

SootAndGrime said:
Could someone with an IQ (intelligence quotient) of ~100 do well in college? This article claims that college is reserved only for people with IQ's between 120-140, and that someone with +/- dead average intelligence would either struggle or fail in college because the "rigorously difficult" coursework is geared for intellectuals and people with superior intellect.

There was a documentary/investigation piece done by Marcus Du Sautoy "What makes a genius?".

One part of the documentary was focused on a scientist measuring mathematical ability in a wide range of people with different characteristics including age.

What they found is that in terms of number sense, there was a cutoff where people below or around that cutoff had a significant disadvantage to learning math, but above that there was not much of a difference. The cutoff for this was not representative of an IQ of 140 or even 120 and above.

Now I am studying math, and I should point out that higher level math is not the same as the lower level math: it is a different game altogether. You do use lower level math to some extent but the perspective is completely different.

In saying this, lots of people don't realize that when you get to the high level math, it becomes more common for people to work together to understand and extend their knowledge in this way. It's not that people are dumb, it's just that it gets really hard. When stuff gets really hard and really complex, its more common to see teams of people working on a problem than people in isolation and I guarantee that difficulty and complexity of the subject plays into this.

Throughout the world, there are millions upon millions of people attending college, and I seriously doubt that many of them have IQ's above the "genius" 140 mark. The IQ bell curve claims that almost 3/4 of ALL people have an IQ between 90-110.

This is speculation on my part, but I have high levels of doubt that everyone or even a significant number of people at university have IQ's above 140.

Lots of people at uni are highly curious, hard working, and highly motivated people. Some don't fit this criteria but they usually don't last long.

You also to remember what resources students have at there disposal. Students have access to professors and other faculty, other motivated students, tonnes of books, journals, and other academic material, and even forums like this. If you combine the entirety of those resources and put that into perspective, you get a different picture about the learning process.

Although I have to admit that studies such as physics, mathematics, engineering, and the hard sciences are definitely NOT for the feeble-minded.

On the other hand, activities like starting a business and making it successful is also not for the feeble minded. There are lot of people who are very good businesspersons but not so good academically and also a lot of people who are highly academic but would be eaten alive in another environment.

Just keep in mind that academic smarts is not the only type of smarts out there.

Is it really true that universities are reserved only for intellectuals? And people with average intelligence (the large bulk of the population) are really not capable of attending? I should say that college degrees have become nothing more than a litmus test for employers, and a college education no longer has anything to do with learning/knowledge acquisition.

I agree completely.

My view is that anyone with the initiative, motivation, and dedication will be highly likely to succeed in any endeavor they choose to endure regardless of whether they have a degree or not. It doesn't matter if you are a successful athlete, small business owner, world class chef, or otherwise: its more important that you have certain traits over a piece of paper.

Today, most college graduates (bachelors degree) are tens of thousands of dollars in debt and cannot find a job. It is important to note that there are many affordable degrees, courses, and certifications offered by community colleges, and vocational/technical schools, which can earn you a job making much more money than a college graduate. For example, there are some plumbers and electricians who make $85,000. While some college graduates working at an office make $35,000 per year.

It's funny isn't it. A lot of us think that something like plumbing is a job for someone "not capable of higher education" or otherwise, yet they are playing their part in society and in many cases (here in Australia anyway), earn a good wage (even in comparison to average and white collar wages). Granted they won't likely earn incomes like say specialist doctors, but then again most people in any profession don't earn that much.

The best way to realize about different smarts is to be around a variety of people. If you spend all your time around academics with certain characteristics, you won't be aware of the other smarts and people with those smarts. If you ever work in different businesses, you will see this first hand. There will be people with great technical expertise that are absolutely hopeless with social interaction, and there will be people that can stand up in front of a huge crowd and flow with charisma and charm and are extremely likeable, but they may have trouble doing simple math.

Being around people with a wide spectrum of abilities will help you see first hand that there are lots of people with lots of different smarts which will most likely kill the idea of smarts being exclusive to being primarily academic.
 
  • #11
Big discussion for a thread where the original link is busted.
 
  • #12
College is for anyone and everyone. Most colleges offer assistance for those with learning disabilities as well, so no one is excluded
 
  • #13
  1. IQ's aren't static, the brain is highly adaptable. People who graduate college have higher IQ's than when they got in.
  2. Quantifying intelligence is silly. If it meant anything colleges would ask for your IQ, which shows how invaluable this number really is.
 
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  • #14
mcknia07 said:
College is for anyone and everyone. Most colleges offer assistance for those with learning disabilities as well, so no one is excluded

I disagree. There are plenty PLENTY of people who have no business in college. There are far too many people who go to college for reasons that include 1) parents telling them to, 2) believing a job is automatic, and 3) you're suppose to go to college. I knew graduating seniors who were only in college because their parents told them to go. I have also seen dozens of people get their degree and go off to continue working at starbucks and never actually considered what kind of jobs they wanted or could get.

There are also the people who are completely unwilling to do any work and are basically shoveling money at the university (or well, typically it is financial aid money so they're shoveling federal money at the university).

College, like anything else in life, has its uses but is not for everyone. There are more than a few people on this forum who would agree that all college does for some people is keep them out of the work force for 6 years and leaves them with $10ks worth of debt.

As far as it being only for intellectual people.... whoever wrote that article hasn't stepped into a college class room in a long while.
 
  • #15
I can see your point there, but just because they don't belong there doesn't mean that they shouldn't go. Some people can learn better by being forced in the situation, so it actually helps them and makes them smarter, if that makes sense.
 
  • #16
mcknia07 said:
I can see your point there, but just because they don't belong there doesn't mean that they shouldn't go. Some people can learn better by being forced in the situation, so it actually helps them and makes them smarter, if that makes sense.

That's definitely possible, except I think most people, when put into a situation where they are doing something not of their own desires, they're going to do a crumby job of it.

If college weren't so expensive, I'd say it is good for someone to try it even if they may not take well to it adn drop out. But when you're talking... $20-$40k a year plus living expenses, it's a tough sell.
 
  • #17
Yes, that's true. But I have learned by paying for the schooling all out of pocket, you will take it more seriously than if the parents pay for it or if there is grant of scholarship money in play.
 
  • #18
High school was very easy for me and I got a 3.6 GPA and aced all of the state tests/exams. The only subject I did poorly on in HS was math.

I believe that I scored within the average standard deviation on an IQ test I took in HS. Although I did score a bit low on the math segment.

I am currently looking into community colleges and technical/vocational schools. I am very skilled and knowledgeable about computers and computer hardware. I recently built a gaming desktop (I am a hardcore gamer) that cost almost $3,000 and chose each component individually. I won $2,400 at the casino almost a year ago and decided to built a new PC with the money.

I was thinking about the CompTia A+ certification program, or in other words, a computer repair technician. I also might take criminal justice or psychology at a CC.
 
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  • #19
^^^ What's your point, as related to your beginning post? You just stated random stuff about a path down being an IT repairman or police officer, which is cool, but these jobs don't need a degree. You can't argue that you don't need a degree in physics to become a physicist.
 
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  • #20
Fizex said:
^^^ What's your point, as related to your beginning post? You just stated random stuff about a path down being an IT repairman or police officer, which is cool, but these jobs don't need a degree. You can't argue that you don't need a degree in physics to become a physicist.

Sorry, I was trying to quote someone who posted in this thread, but I screwed up and just made a regular post.
 
  • #21
Pengwuino said:
If college weren't so expensive, I'd say it is good for someone to try it even if they may not take well to it adn drop out. But when you're talking... $20-$40k a year plus living expenses, it's a tough sell.

But most people live for making money, and the only way they can see to make lots of money is to get a degree first. People with degrees earn more, on average, than people without.

And more jobs are requiring that people have some tertiary education,and there are probably fewer jobs (as a percentage) today not requiring a degree than there was a generation or two ago. Our grandparents generation didn't need a degree to make a decent living. But maybe this is a consequence of more people actually possessing degrees, which has resulted from wider (because easier) school education, and more colleges and universities.

Actually my post has become quite side-tracked.

There are so many universities at different levels and doing different things that whoever you are you can probably find one where you will excel if you are willing to work hard, no matter what your "IQ" is.
 
  • #22
qspeechc said:
But most people live for making money, and the only way they can see to make lots of money is to get a degree first. People with degrees earn more, on average, than people without.

http://newsfeed.time.com/2011/05/10/survey-85-of-new-college-grads-moving-back-in-with-mom-and-dad/

The kids are coming home to roost.

Surprise, surprise: Thanks to a high unemployment rate for new grads, many of those with diplomas fresh off the press are making a return to Mom and Dad's place. In fact, according to a poll conducted by consulting firm Twentysomething Inc., some 85% of graduates will soon remember what Mom's cooking tastes like.

heh...
 
  • #24
The sole reason why 85% of twentysomethings are in college is to party, drink, do drugs, and have sex. There should be a thorough, week-long psychological screening process to keep these buffoons far away from college and make room for much more mature and serious people.
 
  • #25
SootAndGrime said:
A BA in xxxxxxxxxx field of study isn't always promising in terms of trying to find employment. But if you earn medical, or law degree, you can almost certainly start a practice as a doctor or a lawyer.

That simply isn't true of a law degree.

http://www.nj.com/business/index.ssf/2010/08/irate_law_school_grads_say_the.html

The result: Unemployment among new law school grads nationwide has risen for two straight years, to a rate of 12 percent for the class of 2009, according to the National Association for Law Placement. Among the employed, one in four jobs were temporary, while one in 10 were part-time. One-fifth of those employed said they were searching for another job, twice as many as in the boom years a decade ago.

And a personal anecdote: a friend of mine has a JD and she's working as an office clerk. Many of her friends from law schools are in similar situations. There simply aren't jobs out there.

SootAndGrime said:
The sole reason why 85% of twentysomethings are in college is to party, drink, do drugs, and have sex. There should be a thorough, week-long psychological screening process to keep these buffoons far away from college and make room for much more mature and serious people.

Where are you getting this 85% number from? This isn't the correct site to start making up numbers.
 
  • #26
Medical degrees almost assure you an extremely high-paying career.
 
  • #27
SootAndGrime said:
Medical degrees almost assure you an extremely high-paying career.

With lots of debt assuming you can even get in. The problem with the U.S. is that it's mostly a service economy. There just aren't enough non-service jobs for everyone who graduates college to get a high paying job anymore.
 
  • #28
To address the original post, here's the results of a study of intended college major by IQ score.

http://anepigone.blogspot.com/2009/03/iq-estimates-by-intended-college-major.html

Note that the most popular majors - business, psychology, and education - are right around the average IQ (99-101). No, you don't need an above average IQ to do well in college (above average usually described as 115+). About 25% of the US population has a college degree, and if you assume only the highest IQ people went to college, that's still only about an IQ of 110 and above (which is higher than the average for almost every major on that list, including physics at 111 - 'interdisciplinary' refers to a double major).

IQ is more a measure of potential than intellect. That's how a 5 year old can score higher on an IQ test than a college professor - it's more a measure of how much you could accomplish intellectually than what you know. A high IQ means you could go further, but doesn't mean you will. And since IQ is something you're born with, it doesn't change with age.

Of course, then you can compare this with the highest paying majors.

http://chronicle.com/article/Median-Earnings-by-Major-and/127604/

Very interesting chart if you haven't seen it already. While engineering doesn't top the list for IQ scores by major, it certainly tops the earnings list. And some of the higher IQ majors (English, literature, languages) are some of the poorest-paying.
 
  • #29
eri said:
To address the original post, here's the results of a study of intended college major by IQ score.

http://anepigone.blogspot.com/2009/03/iq-estimates-by-intended-college-major.html

Note that the most popular majors - business, psychology, and education - are right around the average IQ (99-101). No, you don't need an above average IQ to do well in college (above average usually described as 115+). About 25% of the US population has a college degree, and if you assume only the highest IQ people went to college, that's still only about an IQ of 110 and above (which is higher than the average for almost every major on that list, including physics at 111 - 'interdisciplinary' refers to a double major).

IQ is more a measure of potential than intellect. That's how a 5 year old can score higher on an IQ test than a college professor - it's more a measure of how much you could accomplish intellectually than what you know. A high IQ means you could go further, but doesn't mean you will. And since IQ is something you're born with, it doesn't change with age.

Of course, then you can compare this with the highest paying majors.

http://chronicle.com/article/Median-Earnings-by-Major-and/127604/

Very interesting chart if you haven't seen it already. While engineering doesn't top the list for IQ scores by major, it certainly tops the earnings list. And some of the higher IQ majors (English, literature, languages) are some of the poorest-paying.

I thought that medical degrees were the most lucrative.
 
  • #30
SootAndGrime said:
I thought that medical degrees were the most lucrative.

Some can be, but the amount of debt you take on is staggering. There aren't really many scholarships and fellowships available for doctors in training. You spend almost a decade in college racking up sometimes $100ks worth of debt. If you want to specialize to really get where the money is, there's a few more years to tack on.

That's if you don't burn out too.

And the way health care is going these days, private practices are going to be a thing of the past and the amount doctors will make will probably stagger, if not fall.
 
  • #31
SootAndGrime said:
The sole reason why 85% of twentysomethings are in college is to party, drink, do drugs, and have sex.
Even if the statistic isn't exaggerated I see nothing wrong with this. Its one of the benefits of going to college.
 
  • #32
That study was only considering bachelors degrees. The people who did it plan to follow it up with graduate and professional degrees. At the bachelors level, engineering is the top-paying field. Overall, it's almost certainly medicine, mostly surgical professions.
 
  • #33
eri said:
That study was only considering bachelors degrees. The people who did it plan to follow it up with graduate and professional degrees. At the bachelors level, engineering is the top-paying field. Overall, it's almost certainly medicine, mostly surgical professions.

Most surgeons make upwards of $250,000 per year. Some heart surgeons make $800,000 per year.
 

1. What does it mean for college to be reserved for intellectuals?

When someone says that college is reserved for intellectuals, they are implying that higher education is only meant for highly intelligent or academically gifted individuals. It suggests that not everyone is capable or deserving of attending college.

2. Is it true that only intellectuals can succeed in college?

No, this statement is not true. While intelligence and academic ability can certainly contribute to success in college, there are many other factors that play a role, such as hard work, determination, and support from peers and mentors. Additionally, success can be defined in different ways, and not everyone's path to success will look the same.

3. Can someone who is not an intellectual still benefit from attending college?

Yes, absolutely. College is not just about acquiring knowledge and developing critical thinking skills, but also about personal growth, networking, and gaining practical skills for future careers. Even if someone does not consider themselves an intellectual, they can still find value and benefits in attending college.

4. Does reserving college for intellectuals perpetuate elitism and inequality?

It can contribute to these issues, as it reinforces the idea that only a select few are worthy of higher education. This can create barriers for individuals from marginalized or underprivileged backgrounds who may not have had the same opportunities to develop their intellect or access resources to prepare for college. It is important to recognize and challenge these biases and work towards creating more equitable opportunities for all individuals to pursue higher education.

5. How can we break away from the notion that college is only for intellectuals?

We can start by recognizing that intelligence comes in many forms and is not limited to traditional academic measures. We can also promote a more inclusive and diverse representation of individuals in higher education and challenge the idea that there is a single definition of success in college. Additionally, creating more accessible and affordable pathways to higher education can help break down barriers and make it more accessible to a wider range of individuals.

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