Combining Transformations; Completing the Square

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The discussion focuses on transforming the function y = 2x² + x + 1 through vertical and horizontal stretches, as well as translations. The user completed the square to rewrite the function but encountered discrepancies when applying transformations, particularly with the new coordinates. There was confusion regarding the mapping notation and its application to the transformations. The user seeks clarification on deriving the correct transformed equation without relying solely on the standard transformation formula. Accurate completion of the square and understanding of transformations are essential for achieving the correct result.
trulyfalse
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Hello PF!

Homework Statement


The graph of the function y = 2x2 + x +1 is stretched vertically about the x-axis by a factor of 2, stretched horizontally about the y-axis by a factor of 1/3 and translated 2 units right and 4 units down. Write the equation of the transformed function

Homework Equations


y= af(1/b(x-h))+k

The Attempt at a Solution


First I completed the square of y = 2x2 + x +1:
2x2 + x +1 = y
2(x2+1/2x+1/16-1/16)+1=y
2(x+1/4)2+14/16=y

Then, using mapping notation I calculated what the new x and y coordinates would be on the transformed function:
(x,y) → (1/3x+2,2y-4)
Therefore, the point (-2,7) → (4/3,10)

Using the aforementioned equation I transformed the function:
a=2
b=1/3
h=2
k=-4

y=2(2(3(x-7/4)2)-25/8)

However, when I input the new function into my calculator I received the values (-2,7) → (4/3,53/9) which is demonstrated to be incorrect. Is there a way to solve this problem without putting the function in the form y= af(1/b(x-h))+k? If possible, can anyone show me how to derive the correct equation for the transformed function after completing the square of the function? Thanks!
 
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trulyfalse said:
Hello PF!

Homework Statement


The graph of the function y = 2x2 + x +1 is stretched vertically about the x-axis by a factor of 2, stretched horizontally about the y-axis by a factor of 1/3 and translated 2 units right and 4 units down. Write the equation of the transformed function

Homework Equations


y= af(1/b(x-h))+k


The Attempt at a Solution


First I completed the square of y = 2x2 + x +1:
2x2 + x +1 = y
2(x2+1/2x+1/16-1/16)+1=y
2(x+1/4)2+14/16=y
Almost. 1- 1/16= 15/16, not 14/16.

Thern, using mapping notation I calculated what the new x and y coordinates would be on the transformed function:
(x,y) → (1/3x+2,2y-4)
Therefore, the point (-2,7) → (4/3,10)
where did the "1/3" come from? If you are comparing y= 2(x+ 1/4)2+ 15/16 to y= x2 then x changes to x+ 1/4 and y changes to 2y+ 15/16.

Using the aforementioned equation I transformed the function:
a=2
b=1/3
h=2
k=-4

y=2(2(3(x-7/4)2)-25/8)

However, when I input the new function into my calculator I received the values (-2,7) → (4/3,53/9) which is demonstrated to be incorrect. Is there a way to solve this problem without putting the function in the form y= af(1/b(x-h))+k? If possible, can anyone show me how to derive the correct equation for the transformed function after completing the square of the function? Thanks!
 

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